【題目】B. 根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.

【1】The sunshine always gives us light and________ (hot).

【2】________ (eat) too much at lunch sometimes makes you feel sleepy.

【3】To our surprise, the 4-year-old girl can spell all those words________ (correct).

【4】We should be brave when we meet illness and________ (difficult).

【5】Learning some knowledge of psychology is ________ (value) to all the teachers.

【6】We________ (simple) can’t wait for the fashion show tomorrow.

【7】Mr. Brown will give some________ (speak) on how to improve English next week.

【8】He is so bad at making ________ (decide) that it has already taken him two weeks.

【9】Many pop stars dislike being asked ________ (person) questions in public.

【10】In the end, the engineer broke the ________ (silent) and began to talk.

【答案】

【1】heat

【2】Eating

【3】correctly

【4】difficulties

【5】valuable

【6】simply

【7】speeches

【8】decisions

【9】personal

【10】silence

【解析】

【1】句意：陽光總是給我們光和熱。

根據(jù)“The sunshine”可知此處是“陽光總是給我們光和熱”，light光，and連接并列，可知用heat，名詞，熱。根據(jù)題意，故答案為heat。

【2】句意：午餐吃得太多有時(shí)會使你感到困倦。

eat動詞，吃，此處是動名詞做主語，eat的動名詞是eating。根據(jù)題意，故答案為Eating。

【3】句意：令我們驚訝的是，這個(gè)4歲的女孩能正確拼寫所有這些單詞。

根據(jù)“To our surprise”可知，這里是“4歲的女孩能正確地拼出這些單詞”。此處是副詞修飾動詞。correctly副詞，正確地。根據(jù)題意，故答案為correctly。

【4】句意：當(dāng)我們遇到疾病和困難時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該勇敢。

meet動詞，遇到，后加名詞，and連接并列成分，illness名詞，疾病，可知此處是difficulty名詞，困難，前無冠詞，需要變成復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題意，故答案為difficulties。

【5】句意：學(xué)習(xí)一些心理學(xué)知識對所有的老師都很有價(jià)值。

is連系動詞，后加形容詞。valuable形容詞，有價(jià)值的。故答案為valuable。

【6】句意：我們簡直等不及明天的時(shí)裝秀了。

simple形容詞，簡單的。此處是副詞修飾動詞。故simply副詞，簡直；簡單地。根據(jù)題意，答案為simply。

【7】句意：布朗先生下周將作一些關(guān)于如何提高英語水平的演講。

根據(jù)下文“on how to improve English next week.”可知，上文是“作一些關(guān)于如何提高英語水平的演講”。speak動詞，說，講。此處用名詞speech發(fā)言；some+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處用speech的復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)題意，故答案為speeches。

【8】句意：他太不善于做決定了，已經(jīng)花了他兩個(gè)星期的時(shí)間。

根據(jù)下文“that it has already taken him two weeks.”可知，上文是“他太不善于做決定”。短語make decisions做決定。根據(jù)題意，故答案為decisions。

【9】句意：許多流行歌星不喜歡在公共場合被問到私人問題。

此處是“許多流行歌星不喜歡被問私人問題”。此處是形容詞作定語修飾questions。person名詞，人，此處用形容詞personal，私人的。根據(jù)題意，故答案為personal。

【10】句意：最后，工程師打破了沉默，開始說話。

根據(jù)下文“and began to talk.”可知，上文是“工程師打破了沉默”。silence名詞，沉默。根據(jù)題意，故答案為silence。

考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)句意、單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等，變化單詞的形式。�？疾榈闹R點(diǎn)包括：名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、名詞所有格；動詞時(shí)態(tài)、非謂語動詞、主謂一致；形容詞和副詞；代詞；數(shù)詞等等。這個(gè)題目主要涉及了名詞復(fù)數(shù)、詞性變化、非謂語動詞等。如第7小題，考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所給單詞speak動詞，說，講，根據(jù)下文“on how to improve English next week.”可知，上文是“作一些關(guān)于如何提高英語水平的演講”。some+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。speak的名詞是speech，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式speeches。故答案為speeches。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 My name is Laura. It is the end of the school holidays where I am posted as a language assistant in _______. I spent most of the holidays ______ round France and I spent the last couple of days at a music festival. This music festival_______ every year during the April school holidays.

This was the first music festival I have been to in France and it was great. It was very ______ from any music festivals I have been to in England. It was in muddy(泥濘的) field where it rained!

The favorite actor that I saw was Mika. He produced a lot of music when I was a teenager, so it was great to relive (再體驗(yàn)) some happy_______ from when I was younger. Mika is half French and his music is in French and English. All of his songs are very happy, and they are great to dance ______ !

The music festival was full of young and old people, and it was great to see ______ , such a varied(多樣的) audience. Music festivals in the UK are usually_________by young adults.

I am very glad that I got to experience a French music festival. And it is ______ in my top ten best experiences of things I have done in France. There were lots of different types of music at the festival. And it was great to listen to new music and ______ another side of French culture.

【1】A.FranceB.EnglandC.AustraliaD.Canada

【2】A.travelingB.studyingC.fightingD.performing

【3】A.takes offB.takes inC.takes placeD.takes away

【4】A.perfectB.fascinatingC.absentD.different

【5】A.memoriesB.languagesC.friendsD.relatives

【6】A.onB.forC.toD.at

【7】A.herB.youC.themD.us

【8】A.invitedB.attendedC.solvedD.refused

【9】A.seriouslyB.wiselyC.awfullyD.certainly

【10】A.introduceB.considerC.learnD.review

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

【1】Thanks to the teacher’s ____________ (suggest). They are of great value to me.

【2】The engineer can’t finish the task until he ___________ (give) one more week.

【3】We all think the little boy becomes ___________ (patient) than before. He doesn’t get angry easily now.

【4】Her parents only ___________ (pay) attention to the results in the past, but now they realize the details are more important.

【5】The documentary Aerial China (《航拍中國》) is well worth ___________ (watch).

【6】Boys and girls, believe ___________ (you). It’s you who shape your future.

【7】Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in his ___________ (fifty).

【8】We need to do what we can ____________ (create) a happy life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge (判斷)things too ______. So he gave each of his four sons a question in turn, asking them to go to see a pear tree ______ different seasons.

The first son ______ in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, and the youngest in the autumn.

When all of them returned home, he called them together to ______ what they had seen.

The first son said the tree was ______ and stark（荒涼的）.

The second son said the tree was covered with green buds（芽）and was full of ______.

The third son disagreed, saying that it was full of flowers. He said they ______ sweet and looked beautiful.

The ______ son disagreed with all of them, saying that the tree was hung with fruits and full of life.

The man told his four sons that they were all correct, because ______ of them only saw the tree during one season. He told his sons that they could not judge a tree or a person only by one ______.

If you give up during the coldness of winter, you will miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the harvest of autumn in your life.

【1】A.slowlyB.quicklyC.seriously

【2】A.forB.asC.during

【3】A.set outB.set upC.thought out

【4】A.tellB.understandC.describe

【5】A.uglyB.beautifulC.delicious

【6】A.differenceB.hopeC.experience

【7】A.seemedB.feltC.smelled

【8】A.firstB.lastC.short

【9】A.everyB.bothC.each

【10】A.yearB.monthC.season

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Card A

Dear guest,

We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc).

If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.

Card B

Dear guest,

The hotel wishes to save the world’s natural resources (資源). Every day, tons of detergent and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels(毛巾) which have been used only once.

Here’s how you can help:

★A towel on the rack means: “I’ll use it again.”

★A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”

【1】A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him ________.

A.must buy one from the hotelB.should get one ready by himself

C.can get one from the hotel for freeD.may ask someone to buy one for him

【2】If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them ________.

A.in the rackB.on the floorC.under the bedD.in the desk

【3】The aim of the cards is to ask guests to ________.

A.offer a good serviceB.follow the rules of the hotel

C.protect our environmentD.all of the above

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）

[1] Haze(霧霾) is a big problem in many cities around China. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. In fact, burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM 2.5 and smog. To solve the problem, we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas. Everyone can do something to help control smog, too.

[2] How can we do to help beat the smog?

[3] ◆Choose to take public transportation. Though many people have their own cars, they had better take public transportation, _____①______the subway or buses. If it is not far away, you can also walk_____②_____take the bus.

[4] ◆Call the hotline 12369. You can call this number for complaints and questions about environmental issues. It is turn by China’s Ministry of Environmental Protection. If you call the number, some officers can come and try to solve the issues, so please remember it.

[5] ◆Report and resist pollutant source. If you find any pollutant source, take a picture of it and post it on your social media accounts. Remember to add “@local environmental departments” on WeChat. Pay attention to factories that pollute the environment and don’t buy products from them.

[6] So everyone can do something to beat smog. 如果每個(gè)人關(guān)愛我們的環(huán)境的話，我們的環(huán)境將會變得更好。This is what we need in the future.

【1】What are the main causes of PM 2.5 and smog according to the passage? (no more than 6 words)

______________________________________

【2】What can you do if you have environmental issues? (no more than5 words)

______________________________________

【3】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words? (no more than 4 words)

①________________②______________

【4】Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.

______________________________________

【5】Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 into English.

______________________________________

【6】How to help beat smog? (at least three lists)

______________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】— Maybe I can win a free trip around Europe in the game show.

—________. I don’t think you will have the chance.

A.That’s possibleB.Nothing is impossibleC.In your dreamsD.Cheer up

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 “關(guān)愛” 就是關(guān)心愛護(hù)，它在我們身邊無處不在。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“關(guān)愛” 為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勆钪心闶窃趺醋龅�，以及這樣做的意義。

提示詞語： care, help, happiness

提示問題： What do you do in your daily life

Why do you do so

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案