Obama is ____________ the first black president of the USA.

A. known as B. known of

C. known for D. known to

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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖北咸寧嘉魚縣城北中學(xué)七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

找出畫線部分讀音與其他三個不同的選項。

A. him B. nice C. will D. give

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇鹽城市九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

A recent study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均壽命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers（研究者）think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承擔(dān)責(zé)任). It’s really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn’t seem to work so well.

“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.

Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas（氣體）from coal heating（燃煤）.

Chinese government should strongly fight with air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.

“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.

1. The passage above may come from a(n) ____ .

A. story B. advertisement

C. report D. diary

2. Which of the following is Li Hongbin’s idea?

A. The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.

B. Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.

C. People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.

D. The air problem brings us serious problems.

3. What should people do to protect the environment?

A. They should take buses.

B. They should ride bikes.

C. They should go on foot.

D. All of the above.

4. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.

B. To save the environment, our government should do something more.

C. The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.

D. How air pollution in North China is caused.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇阜寧縣九年級上學(xué)期期中統(tǒng)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

My parents promise ______ it to the teacher．

A．don’t tell B．not tell

C．not to tell D．to not tell

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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇揚州中學(xué)樹人學(xué)校八年級上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

It’s quite hot in the room. You’d better_____________the windows or the door.

A. close B. not to close

C. don’t close D. not close

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇無錫江陰馬鎮(zhèn)九年級上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.

One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.

The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming (哼唱) a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (過程) of digging!”

The boy’s goal (目標(biāo)) was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working!

Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can’t achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.

1.What did the boy do after watching a program?

A. He bought a glass jar.

B. He started to dig a hole.

C. He played with some visitors.

D. He went on watching the program.

2.What did the older boys think of the little boy?

A. He was silly. B. He was strict.

C. He was strong-minded. D. He was energetic.

3.What does the underlined sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?

A. Life is to make a big success.

B. Life is to find the colorful stones.

C. Life is difficult but colorful.

D. Life is on the way to achieve the goal.

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The young man came driving full speed down the road in his car. it was!

A. How dangerous the scene B. What dangerous a scene

C. How a dangerous scene D. What a dangerous scene

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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇句容市八年級上學(xué)期12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

任務(wù)型閱讀。（閱讀以上信息,每空一詞。每題1分）

This is a young girl’s homework for the evening. English： Read three chapters and write a report. Math： Complete 30 problems. Science： Do a worksheet, front and back. French： Study new words for tomorrow’s test. It’s going to be a long night.

This happens to students in America. Do students in the United States receive too much homework? According to the National Education Association, a student should be assigned (布置) no more than 10 minutes per grade level per night. For example, a first grader should only have 10 minutes of homework, a second grader, 20 minutes, and so on.

It’s no good giving students too much homework. According to research, kids are developing more illness at school, such as stomachaches, headaches and sleep problems than before.

Everybody knows that teachers are the ones who assign homework, but they are not the only ones to blame (受責(zé)備). “Many teachers are under greater pressure (壓力) than ever before,” says Kylene Beers, President of the National Council for teachers of English, “Some of it comes from parents, some from the wish for high scores on tests.” Teachers who are under pressure feel the need to assign more homework.

Some people have different ideas, saying that homework prepares kids for doing better in high school, better in college, and getting better job in the future. But too much homework is sapping students’ strength, curiosity（削弱學(xué)生的個性和好奇心), and most importantly, their love of learning, is that really what teachers and parents want?

Something about homework

The girl’s homework for one evening

There are four 1. , including English, Math, Science and French.

The time of completing homework according to the National Education Association.

The first grader 2. no more than 10 minutes on homework.

The 3. of too much homework

It can make the kids 4. more illness, such as stomachaches, headaches and sleep problems.

Ideas about homework from 5. people

Advantages： It’s good for the kids to get further study and the better jobs in the future.

Disadvantages： It may sap students’ strength, curiosity and so on.

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----Do you know a has just opened in our neighborhood?
---Sure ,I’ve enjoyed delicious food there．
A． library B． restaurant

C． bookshop D． park

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