考點(diǎn):命題的真假判斷與應(yīng)用
專題:簡易邏輯
分析:對(duì)于①,根據(jù)冪函數(shù)的定義判斷;
對(duì)于②:結(jié)合圖象進(jìn)行判斷;
對(duì)于③:將問題轉(zhuǎn)化為不等式組求解;
對(duì)于④:左右互相推導(dǎo),然后下結(jié)論;
對(duì)于⑤:由題意(0,0)是切點(diǎn),然后該處的導(dǎo)數(shù)值為切線斜率,據(jù)此寫出切線方程.
解答:
解:對(duì)于①:因?yàn)閥=1(x∈R)不等同于y=x
0(x≠0)故該函數(shù)不冪函數(shù),故①假命題;
對(duì)于②:做出y=2
x和y=log
2x圖象可知,兩函數(shù)圖象沒有交點(diǎn),故②為假;
對(duì)于③:由題意得:
或 x-1=0,解得x=1或x≥2,故③為假命題;
對(duì)于④:x<1⇒x<2成立,但x<2推不出x<1,故④真命題;
對(duì)于⑤:顯然(0,0)是切點(diǎn),且y′=3x
2.此時(shí)斜率為k=0,所以切線方程是y=0,即為x軸,故⑤正確.
故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)較多,要仔細(xì)辨析才能準(zhǔn)確答題,要注意③⑤兩個(gè)命題的辨析極為關(guān)鍵.