給出下列四個命題:
①函數(shù)y=2x與函數(shù)log2x的定義域相同;
②函數(shù)y=x3與函數(shù)y=3x值域相同;
③函數(shù)y=(x-1)2與函數(shù)y=2x-1在(0,+∞)上都是增函數(shù);
④函數(shù)f(x)=loga(x+1)+loga(x-1),(a>0,且a≠1)的定義域是(1,+∞).
其中錯誤的序號是________.
①②③
分析:根據(jù)指數(shù)函數(shù)和對數(shù)函數(shù)的定義域,我們可以判斷①的真假;根據(jù)指數(shù)函數(shù)和冪函數(shù)的值域,我們可以判斷②的真假;根據(jù)二次函數(shù)與一次函數(shù)的單調(diào)性,可以判斷③的真假;根據(jù)對數(shù)函數(shù)的定義域,我們可以判斷④的真假,進而得到答案.
解答:函數(shù)y=2x的定義域為R與函數(shù)log2x的定義域為(0,+∞),故①錯誤;
函數(shù)y=x3的值域為R與函數(shù)y=3x值域為(0,+∞),故②錯誤;
函數(shù)y=(x-1)2在(0,1)上是減函數(shù),在(1,+∞)上是增函數(shù),函數(shù)y=2x-1在(0,+∞)上是增函數(shù),故③錯誤;
函數(shù)f(x)=loga(x+1)+loga(x-1),(a>0,且a≠1)的定義域是(1,+∞),故④正確.
故答案為:①②③
點評:本題考查的知識點是命題的真假判斷與應(yīng)用,指數(shù)函數(shù)的圖象和性質(zhì),對數(shù)函數(shù)的圖象和性質(zhì),一次函數(shù)的圖象和性質(zhì),二次函數(shù)的圖象和性質(zhì),熟練掌握基本初等函數(shù)的三要素及性質(zhì)是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.