As you grow older, you’ll be faced with some challenging decisions—like whether to cut class or try cigarettes．Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder．People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers．When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure．
Peers can have a positive influence on each other．Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system．Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone’s reading it．These are examples of how peers positively influence each other．
Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways．For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball．
It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it．Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do．
You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely．” Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this．If you choose friends who don’t cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won’t do these things either, even if other kids do．
If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust．Don’t feel guilty if you’ve made a mistake or two．
小題1:For whom is the passage most probably written?
A．Students．B．Parents．C．Teachers．D．Doctors．
小題2:In the last three paragraphs, the author mainly_____．
A．explains why friendship is so important
B．gives advice on how to deal with peer pressure
C．discusses how peers influence us
D．shows how to make more good friends
小題3:Which of following may help handle peer pressure?
A．Spending more time with classmates．
B．Taking up more relaxing hobbies．
C．Choosing friends with no bad habits．
D．Helping others who are in trouble．
小題4:What is the topic of the passage?
A．Friendship．B．Making decisions
C．Self-confidenceD．Peer pressure

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D

試題分析：
小題1:A 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一句As you grow older,已經(jīng)后面的內(nèi)容說明這里的you是指選項里的學(xué)生，故A正確。
小題2:B 段落大意題。這三段都是告訴年輕人如何處理peer pressure，可以抵制，也可以向老師求助等建議。故B正確。
小題3:C 推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后兩行If you choose friends who don’t cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won’t do these things either, even if other kids do．說明我們可以選擇一些有良好習(xí)慣的人做朋友，這樣就會受到他們的影響，也會有良好的習(xí)慣。故C正確。
小題4:D 主旨大意題。文章是向青少年敘述如何處理Peer pressure的建議。
點評：文章是向青少年敘述如何處理Peer pressure的建議。文章較為容易，考查較為全面合理，各種題型都有涉及。要求考生在閱讀時，把握大意，合理的推測想象。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
1. Try to find out what you're worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times ,you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.111
Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
★Do I have a good place to do my homework?
★ Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help
When you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
小題1: How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Seven.
小題2:When you don't know what you're worried about,_________
A．you don't need to think of ways
B．you can't ask for help
C．you should try to find it out.
D．you can sit there worrying
小題3:If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_____” 
A．Why don't my friends like me?
B．What do grades mean to me?
C．How do I get ready for class?
D．Why are grades important?
小題4:According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?
A．Make a new friend.
B．Don't talk to him or her any more.
C．Have another fight with him or her.
D．Invite him or her to a basketball game.
小題5:The passage mainly tells us __________.
A．who is often worried
B．when people are worried
C．how to deal with our worries
D．what kind of worries people have

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When I was at university,  I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very little work. Some did just enough to pass exams. Others didn’t do quite enough. Fred Baines was one of them. He spent more time drinking in the Students’ Union than working in the library. Once, at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in chemistry. The test had a hundred questions. Beside each question we had to write “True” or “False”. While I was studying in my room the night before the test, Fred was watching television. Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test. But that night he looked perfectly calm. Then he told me of his plan. “It’s very simple. There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test. I’ll take a coin into the examination room. I haven’t studied a chemistry book for months, so I’ll just toss the coin. In that way, I’m sure I’ll get half the questions right.” The next day, Fred came cheerfully into the examination room. As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down his answers. Then he left half an hour before the rest of us. The next day, he saw the chemistry professor in the corridor.
“Oh good,” he said, “Have you got the results of the test?”
The professor looked at him and smiled.
“Ah, it’s you, Baines, just a minute.”
Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it.
“I’m terribly sorry, Baines,” he said, “You failed!”
小題1: Fred often went to the Students’ Union where he ________ .
A．worked extra hours B．enjoyed himself in the bar
C．borrowed books D．a(chǎn)ttended a few lectures
小題2:This time Fred expected to get ________ .
A．a(chǎn)n excellent mark B．a(chǎn) low mark C．his usual mark D．the pass mark
小題3:The chemistry professor ________ .
A．didn’t mark the test papers correctly
B．tossed a coin when he marked test papers
C．knew about Fred’s method
D．thought Fred’s method was good
小題4:According to the text, we can know working hard is ________ .
A．unnecessary B．valuableC．useless D．a(chǎn) waste

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求進行答題。（請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）
[1]Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people slimmer than spending hours on a treadmill, according to scientists. They say that socializing and meeting with friends helps boost levels of ‘brown fat’ in the boby which burns calories to generate heat.
[2]Living in a stimulating, social environment was found to reduce abdominal fat in mice by half over four weeks, even if they ate more. US researchers say that social stimulation can       
by converting white fat into brown, White stores calories and makes us fatter, while brown burns energy to generate heat .Converting white fat into brown is difficult, as we all know, normally requiring long term exposure to cold conditions or activating part of the body’s nervous system
[3]However, scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown, The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice. Those who lived alongside a greater number of mice and had more space and toys to stimulate them lost far more weight over the course of the study than their ‘couch potato’ ones.
[4]Study author Dr. Mattew During, whose team’s findings appear in journal Cell Metabolism said: I’m still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs. Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing, he added: ‘It’s not just a sedentary lifestyle and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social engagement.’
[5]Co-author Dr. Lei Cao said: ‘Loneliness is a profound factor for cancer and death; it’s on par with cigarette smoking. Social engagement is very important’.
小題1:What’s the main idea of this passage? (no more than 10 words)
                                                                            
小題2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
                                                                            
小題3:What’s the purpose of the study of mice? (no more than 20 words)
                                                                            
                                                                            
小題4:How does socializing help make people slim? (no more than 15 words)
                                                                            
小題5:Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
                                                                            

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills, you should first master the skills of reading and listening.
Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.
As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.
If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.
小題1:According to the writer, which should you improve first among the four skills?
A．Reading and listening.B．Reading and writing.
C．Writing and speaking.D．Speaking and listening.
小題2: To improve your reading, when you read you should ______.
A．look up all the new words in the dictionary
B．think about what you are reading actively
C．spend more time studying grammars
D．copy as many words and sentences as possible
小題3:The underlined phrase “come across” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by “______”.
A．meet B．discoverC．hear D．look for
小題4:The passage is mainly about how to ______.
A．choose suitable listening materials
B．deal with new words in reading
C．improve your reading ability as quickly as possible
D．become fluent in speaking and writing English

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How to improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say，“my destiny(命運). I cannot change it. ”
Of course not! You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your life depends on you, not on any other external(外部的) factor.
I know a woman who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is. She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, and then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”？ She believes she has tried her best and just accepts for her heart that this is the life that has been intended for her, and that her luck can only change if God wills it. She hasn't realized that we have to do our share of making the effort to live the life of our dreams.
Remember that you harvest what you sow. You have to get off the sofa, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone(unless it contributes to your success), and get your mind and body to work! Don't expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it.  If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary setback; instead, learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.
If someone's life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand(or sit) there, do something to improve your life.
小題1:According to the woman mentioned in Para. 3, her life ________.
A．doesn't need improving
B．couldn't be improved
C．will be better some day
D．will be worse in the future
小題2:What does the author think of the woman's life?
A．Passive.B．Positive.
C．Colorful.D．Boring.
小題3:Which of the following statements is the author's opinion?
A．Your temporary problem is not discouraging.
B．Your luck can be changed by your efforts.
C．You can only achieve success when God wills it.
D．You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.
小題4:In Para. 5, the author emphasized the importance of ________.
A．hope for the best
B．intention to succeed
C．positive thinking
D．positive action

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Is your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a pleasant companion to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog , you will have a lot of troubles.
Families should sit down and discuss the possible problems before buying a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don’t know much about dogs, it is a good idea to go to the library for books about different kinds of dogs, and books about how to train a young dog. In reading about the different breeds(種類)you should know that a dog described(描述)as very alert(機敏靈活的)may be too active. When a book describes a dog as an excellent hunting dog, it probably means that the dog won’t be happy living in a small house. Dog breeds vary(變化)in popularity as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd. This is because it provides protection as well as companionship. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children to control. If space is limited, a toy dog may be a good choice. These dogs are very small and easy to train. They don’t need to be walked daily, since they can exercise in the home.
小題1:According to the passage, one can get information about different kinds of dogs      .
A．by going to the library
B．by asking someone who has enough experience about different kinds of dogs
C．by buying a dog and training it
D．by reading books about dogs
小題2:The German shepherd is a popular dog      .
A．because it is easy to train
B．because it is big and strong
C．because it is powerful and friendly
D．because it is alert and active
小題3:Which of the following statements is not true?
A．Don’t buy a hunting dog if your house is not big enough.
B．A dog may not be so good as it is described in books.
C．The German shepherd never loses its popularity for it provides not only companionship but also protection.
D．You should have a discussion with your family before buying a dog in case it causes you a lot of troubles.
小題4:Which is the best topic of the passage?
A．The care and proper selection of dogs for families.
B．Different breeds of dogs.
C．Responsibility for seeing that dogs are properly cared for.
D．Different kinds of books about dogs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future ? While express mail representing efficiency and speed is prevalent（盛行的）in China , there is another type of mail appearing as a new business : “ Future Mail ” . “ Future Mail ” service can make people slow down and let them understand the meaning of “ time ” in another way . And “ Future Mail ” letters are “ reminders of affection , friendship and love ”.
Lin Xiao fan , a senior high school student in Hefei , wrote a letter to her mother in advance to express her love to her mother for next Mother’s Day . Feng Xiao , a youth who feels pressure despite of some achievements in her career decided to write a letter to herself on her 25th birthday and have it delivered five years later on her 30th birthday through a “ Future Mail ” . She expressed her thoughts about her present life and her expectations for the future to encourage herself to face up to the challenges of her life with courage .
While “ Future Mail ” is gaining popularity , some people are concerned about what happens if the postal address of the receiver changes or if the company goes broke before letters are delivered . Actually , customers required to complete an acceptance form and make an assessment so they can be  compensated if their letters or goods are lost or damaged .
Most of the business’s customers are college students and young white-collar workers . Psychologists said young Chinese might be given a vent（發(fā)泄）to their negative feelings through the service . Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letters so they can experience the connection between “ past ” and “ present ” while they receive the letters . It can help people reunderstand the meaning of “ time ” .
小題1:The underlined word in Para . 3 probably means       .
A．paidB．changedC．boughtD．repaired
小題2:Which of the following is NOT true ?
A．People can express their thoughts and feelings to themselves or others through a “ Future Mail ” .
B．The “ Future Mail ” business is not perfect .
C．Only young people accept the new “ Future Mail ” service .
D．“ Future Mail ”service can let people reunderstand the meaning of “ time ” .
小題3:You can read this article in newspaper’s       part .
A．sports .B．scienceC．leisureD．policy
小題4:Which is NOT the purpose of Feng Xiao’s letter ?
A．To encourage herself to face up to the challenges .
B．To express her thoughts about her present life .
C．To express her expectations for the future .
D．To remind herself of something she must do .
小題5:The best title of this article should be       .
A．The Different Kinds of Letter
B．“ Future Mail ” Business Taking off in China
C．The Advantage of “ Future Mail ”
D．The Letter in Future

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Warm water freezes more quickly than cold water. Sir Francis Bacon said that almost four hundred years ago. But few people believed him until 1970. In that year a Canadian scientist George Kill proved the English professor was right. Dr Kill filled an open oil pail(桶) with cold water. He filled another with warm water. He put both in the same low temperature. The warm water froze first. The lack of covers on the pails is the secret. Some of the warm water changed into vapor. This meant that less of the warm water was left to be frozen. And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water even though it had a greater temperature drop to make.
小題1:Hundreds of years ago, Sir Francis Bacon found _______.
A．the temperature of warm water drops faster than that of cold water
B．warm water is heavier than cold water
C．warm water has the same temperature as cold water
D．warm water is not as useful as cold water
小題2:What Sir Francis Bacon said was right, but people didn't believe him until _______.
A．late in the 19th century B．early in the 20th century
C．three years agoD．late in the 20th century
小題3:Leave a pail with warm water and another pail with cold water in the same low temperature, you’ll find that _______.
A．cold water freezes first
B．warm water turns into ice before cold water
C．warm water and cold water freeze at the same time
D．much of cold water is changed into air.
小題4:Why does warm water freeze first in the same freezing weather?
A．Because some of the warm water turns to vapor, the amount(數(shù)量) becomes less than that of cold water.
B．Because warm water is lighter than cold water.
C．Because the temperature of warm water is lower than that of cold water.
D．Because cold water freezes with more difficulty than warm water.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案