【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子,請你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。每個句子都有一處錯誤,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
【1】Many children starved death in Africa for lack of food.
【2】We invited her to dinner but she hasn’t been turned up.
【3】She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on the diet to lose weight.
【4】His last memory seemed to be connecting with work.
【5】Honest speaking, I don’t like the way he does things.
【6】She is no longer that she used to be.
【7】My brother earns her living by delivering goods to a nearby town.
【8】Our English teacher gave us a suggestion that we made good use of our time.
【9】It is high time that we should take some measure to protect endangered animals.
【10】The terrifying look on the actress’s face showed that she was afraid.
【答案】
【1】starved 后加to
【2】刪掉been
【3】the →a
【4】connecting→connected
【5】Honest→Honestly
【6】that→what
【7】her→his
【8】made→make
【9】measure→measures
【10】terrifying→terrified
【解析】
【1】考查介詞。句意:在非洲,許多兒童因缺乏食物而餓死。結合句意表示“餓死”短語為starve to death。故starved 后加to。
【2】考查動詞語態(tài)。句意:我們請她吃飯,但她沒來。并列句中she與turn up為主動關系,故刪掉been。
【3】考查冠詞。句意:她太胖了,所以她決定節(jié)食來減肥。結合句意表示“節(jié)食”短語為go on a diet,故the 改為a。
【4】考查固定短語。句意:他最后的記憶似乎與工作有關。結合句意表示“與……有關”短語為be connected with,故connecting改為connected。
【5】考查副詞。句意:老實說,我不喜歡他做事的方式。結合句意表示“老實說”短語為honestly speaking。句首字母要大寫。故Honest改為Honestly。
【6】考查連接詞。句意:她已不再是過去的她了。此處為賓語從句,從句中缺少表語,應用what引導。故that改為what。
【7】考查代詞。句意:我哥哥靠向附近的一個城鎮(zhèn)送貨謀生。根據(jù)上文My brother可知應用代詞his。故her改為his。
【8】考查虛擬語氣。句意:我們的英語老師給了我們一個建議,要我們好好利用時間。suggestion表示“建議”后跟同位語從句中,要用虛擬語氣,結構為“should +動詞原形”。故made改為make。
【9】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:該是我們采取一些措施來保護瀕危動物的時候了。measure為可數(shù)名詞,由some修飾應用復數(shù)形式。故measure改為measures。
【10】考查形容詞。句意:女演員臉上驚恐的表情表明她很害怕。此處修飾人應用-ed結尾形容詞terrified。故terrifying改為terrified。
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