【題目】艾薩克·阿西莫夫（Isaac Asimov）是美國(guó)科學(xué)家兼作家，1920年1月2日出生于俄羅斯， 1992年4月6日于紐約去世。1948年他獲得了化學(xué)博士學(xué)位。第二年在波士頓大學(xué)的醫(yī)學(xué)院任生化教師。1958年他放棄了教學(xué)工作成為專職作家。一生中，他寫過(guò)大約480本書，包括怪誕小說(shuō)、科學(xué)和歷史方面的書，甚至還寫過(guò)有關(guān)《圣經(jīng)》和莎士比亞的書。但使他最負(fù)盛名的作品是他的科幻小說(shuō), 如《基地》三部曲，《我，機(jī)器人》等。

【答案】

Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and writer, who was born on 2 January, 1920 in Russia, and died in New York on 6 April, 1992. In 1948 he got his PhD in chemistry. The next year he became a biochemistry teacher at Boston University School of Medicine. In 1958 he gave up teaching to become a full-time writer. Throughout his life, he wrote around 480 books that included mystery stories, science and history books, and even books about the Holy Bible and Shakespeare. But he is best known for his science fiction stories, such as the Foundation trilogy and I, Robot.

【解析】

試題分析：本篇書面表達(dá)屬于說(shuō)明文，介紹了一位美國(guó)科學(xué)家兼作家艾薩克·阿西莫夫。寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確有哪些要點(diǎn)。2、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 3、注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)。

【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】而且使用了多種句式和結(jié)構(gòu)。比如定語(yǔ)從句Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and writer, who was born on 2 January, 1920 in Russia等。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如on 2 January, 1920；In 1948；In 1958的大量使用使用使文章內(nèi)容更具有層次感，也使語(yǔ)言更加連貫。

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