【題目】 短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線(____),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分)

Last Sunday, I sat at my favorite table in a restaurant and wait for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I found that Lin Ling, one of my classmate, worked like a waitress there. Honest speaking, it was great surprise for me to find her working there. As far as I know, she’s from a richer family. What was it that made her to work there? I walked up to her and asked her the reason. When asking, she said, I just want to earn some pocket money so that we can help some children in poor areas go back to school. “How a good girl!” I should learn from her.

【答案】

【1】wait---waited

【2】classmate---classmates

【3】like---like as

【4】Honest----Honestly

【5】great surprise---a great surprise

【6】richer---rich

【7】to work---work

【8】asking---ask

【9】we can---I can

【10】How---what

【解析】

【1】wait---waited 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句句首時(shí)間為L(zhǎng)ast Sunday,所以應(yīng)該為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故wait---waited。

【2】classmate---classmates 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:我的同學(xué)之一,同學(xué)應(yīng)該有很多。故classmate---classmates。

【3】like---like as 考查固定用法。句意:像一個(gè)女服務(wù)員一樣工作。故like---like as。

【4】Honest----Honestly 考查固定用法。此處speaking 是現(xiàn)在分詞,用副詞修飾它,意思是:坦白來(lái)說(shuō),老實(shí)說(shuō)。故Honest----Honestly。

【5】great surprise---a great surprise 考查冠詞。句意;一個(gè)大驚喜。此處 surprise做驚喜講可數(shù)。故great surprise---a great surprise。

【6】richer---rich 考查形容詞。此處family是名詞,應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾。故richer---rich。

【7】to work---work 考查固定用法。make sb do sth 意思是讓某人做某事 ,使某人做某事。故to work---work。

【8】asking---ask 考查動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)楸疚牡臅r(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí),所以問(wèn)的時(shí)候也是過(guò)去。故asking---ask。

【9】we can---I can 考查對(duì)句意的理解。句意:我只想掙一些零花錢(qián),這樣我就可以幫助一些貧困地區(qū)的孩子回學(xué)校去了。故we can---I can。

【10】How---What 考查感嘆句。what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! 由How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞.其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故How---What。

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