Question

【題目】After reading an article entitled 'Cigarette Smoking and Your Health' , I ____【1】______（light） a cigarette to calm my nerves. I smoked with concentration ____【2】______pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last _____【3】_____. For _____【4】___whole week I did not smoke at all and during this time, my wife suffered _____【5】_____(terrible). I had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous appetite. My friends kept on offering _____【6】_____ cigarettes and cigars. They made no effort ____【7】_____ hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket. After seven days of this I went to a party. Everybody around me was smoking and I felt extremely _____【8】____(comfortable). When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear. I took one guiltily, lit it and smoked with satisfaction. My wife was ______【9】____(delight) that things had returned to normal once more. Anyway, as Brian pointed out, ____【10】__ is the easiest thing in the world to give up smoking. He himself has done it lots of times!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】lit/lighted

【2】and

【3】cigarette

【4】a

【5】terribly

【6】me

【7】to

【8】uncomfortable

【9】delighted

【10】it

【解析】

試題分析：了解到吸煙對(duì)健康的危害，作者決定戒煙。戒煙期間，作者脾氣暴躁，食欲增強(qiáng)，給妻子帶來(lái)了不少的麻煩。朋友們也不停的引誘“我”繼續(xù)吸煙，最終作者未能抗拒誘惑，戒煙失敗。

【1】lit/lighted；考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。從全文可知，本文主要時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，即發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故填light的過(guò)去式lit或lighted。

【2】and；考察關(guān)聯(lián)詞。從句意可知，concentration和pleasure是并列關(guān)系，即“十分專(zhuān)注與愉悅地”，填and。

【3】cigarette；考查名詞。從上句可知，作者決定戒煙，即現(xiàn)在抽的是最后一支煙，填cigarette。

【4】a；考察定冠詞。從whole week可知此處形容的是單數(shù)，故填a。

【5】terribly；考察副詞。此處terrible形容suffered，只有副詞才能形容動(dòng)詞，故轉(zhuǎn)換為terribly。

【6】me；考察動(dòng)詞詞組搭配。Offer sb sth“提供某人某物”，此處句意為“朋友們繼續(xù)給我香煙和雪茄”，故填me。

【7】to；考察動(dòng)詞詞組搭配。Make no effort t do sth“不遺余力做某事”，即“只要我從口袋里拿出糖，他們就會(huì)不遺余力地在我面前表現(xiàn)出抽煙的快樂(lè)”，故填to。

【8】uncomfortable；考查形容詞。作者處于戒煙的狀態(tài)，而身邊的人都在抽煙，那么作者肯定會(huì)覺(jué)得不舒服，所以變成否定形式，故填uncomfortable。

【9】delighted；考查動(dòng)詞。Delight作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“使高興，使欣喜”，上文提到作者戒煙期間給妻子帶來(lái)困擾，所以作者放棄戒煙了之后，妻子對(duì)生活回到正常狀態(tài)感到高興與愉悅，填delighted。

【10】it；考察指示代詞。為了避免句子頭重腳輕，it指代to give up smocking 保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)平衡，句意明確。填it。