【題目】信息匹配(共1小題)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Millions of people all over the world use the word OK.In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world.OK means all right or acceptable.It expresses agreement or approval.
【1】 Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw(喬克托語(yǔ)).The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay.Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century.
But many people doubt this.Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s.He said the word began being used in the 1830s.【2】 Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK.Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago.They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train.
【3】 The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840.They called their group the OK club.The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York.
Then there is the expression A-OK.It is a space-age expression.It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard.He was the first American to be launched into space.His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned.Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 【4】 One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.
There are also funny ways to say okay.【5】 These expressions were first used in the 1930s.Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way.
He says okely-doke.
A.Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.
B.Still others say a political organization invented the word.
C.Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.
D.But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.
E.Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.
F.It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.
G.However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】F
【3】B
【4】G
【5】A
【解析】
試題解析:文章講述的是關(guān)于OK的來(lái)源問(wèn)題。
【1】根據(jù)后文的Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe可知,該處講述的是關(guān)于該單詞的來(lái)源問(wèn)題。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是came from。
【2】根據(jù)后文的Some foreign –born people wrote “all correct” as “o-l-l k-o-r-r-e-c-t”可知,此處講的是all correct。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是all correct。
【3】根據(jù)The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president;their group the OK Club可知,此處講的是關(guān)于政治方面的事情,即political organization
【4】該句話前面講述的是He was the first American to be launched into space.His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean,和G中的space age相對(duì)應(yīng)
【5】根據(jù)He says okely-dokely可知A項(xiàng)符合。
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Recognizing insecurities | Find out what【1】you uncomfortable or ashamed, forget it and feel positive. |
【2】 insecurities gradually | Find out the【3】of problems, resolve them and learn to accept 【4】you are. |
Identifying successes | Find out your talents, take 【5】in them and praise yourself for your successes. |
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Applying “facial feedback theory” | Look in the mirror and smile to gain more【8】. |
Helping others | Be【9】 to the people around you. |
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