【題目】 You might think male models lead glamorous lives, filled with endless travel and invitations to socialize with the rich and beautiful. Almost everyone has formed an unrealistic picture of their lives, believing that they spend one afternoon beside the Mediterranean Sea sipping coffee and getting suntanned and the next moment they are on board flying to Rome. However, according to a 2016 documentary made by the pop culture news site Fusion, the financial reality of male models is not very pretty.

The main subject of the documentary, titled Unglamorous, is a male model named Cameron Keesling who went to New York to start his career, hoping to make a fortune in the world of models. Keesling is not a supermodel but he has certainly made his name known in the industry. He was “working in the industry for about a year before landing the cover of Italian Vogue” in 2014. But “Keesling and his companions were paid nothing for the efforts”, Fusion reporter Nikita Redkar wrote.

Keesling also appeared at Paris Fashion Week and won lots of praise, while his compensation wouldn’t even cover the cost of traveling to and from Paris.

According to the documentary the most common way models get paid is by receiving free clothes, rather than money. In order to make ends meet, consequently, many of them have to take another job simply to make a living. Many of these models are in debt. Once they find an agency to represent them, a living income is provided by the agency to accommodate their rent, food, clothing and other expenses. Models are expected to pay off these costs once they find work, but many of the industry’s jobs don’t pay at all. Believe it or not, there is a pay gap between male models and female counterparts. Based on a survey conducted by Fortune.com, female models can make millions more than males, especially if you compare the top ten earners of each gender.

1In common people’s eyes, male models are living __________.

A.a busy and simple lifeB.a tiring and dull life

C.an easy and comfortable lifeD.a hard and embarrassing life

2Why does the author mention Cameron Keesling in the second paragraph?

A.To introduce his real life

B.To explain why he went to New York

C.To illustrate the hardship of male models’ lives

D.To encourage models to make a fortune in New York

3What does the underlined word “counterparts” mean in the last paragraph?

A.FriendsB.Peers

C.SchoolmatesD.Opponents

4What is the writer’s attitude towards the lives of the male models?

A.SupportiveB.Doubtful

C.CriticalD.Objective

【答案】

1C

2C

3B

4D

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文介紹男模特這一行業(yè)。人們普遍認(rèn)為男模特過(guò)著安逸舒適的生活,其實(shí)他們的生活很艱苦,同齡的女模特要比男模特收入多。

1

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中You might think male models lead glamorous lives, filled with endless travel and invitations to socialize with the rich and beautiful. Almost everyone has formed an unrealistic picture of their lives, believing that they spend one afternoon beside the Mediterranean Sea sipping coffee and getting suntanned and the next moment they are on board flying to Rome.(你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為男模特的生活很有魅力,到處都是旅行,被邀請(qǐng)去和有錢(qián)漂亮的人交往。幾乎每個(gè)人都對(duì)自己的生活有一種不切實(shí)際的幻想,以為自己花一個(gè)下午在地中海邊喝咖啡,曬黑皮膚,然后就登上飛往羅馬的飛機(jī))可知,我們普遍認(rèn)為男模特過(guò)著安逸舒適的生活。故選C項(xiàng)。

2

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中Keesling is not a supermodel but he has certainly made his name known in the industry. He wasworking in the industry for about a year before landing the cover of Italian Vogue in 2014. ButKeesling and his companions were paid nothing for the shool, Fusion reporter Nikita Redkar wrote.Keesling不是超級(jí)名模,但他確實(shí)讓自己的名字在業(yè)界廣為人知。在2014年登上意大利版《Vogue》封面之前,他“在這個(gè)行業(yè)工作了大約一年”。但是“Keesling和他的同伴們?cè)趯W(xué)校沒(méi)有得到任何報(bào)酬”,Fusion的記者Nikita Redkar寫(xiě)道)可推斷,作者提到男模Cameron Keesling是為了說(shuō)明男模生活的艱苦。故選C項(xiàng)。

3

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句Based on a survey conducted by Fortune.com, female models can make millions more than males, especially if you compare the top ten earners of each gender(根據(jù)財(cái)富網(wǎng)的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,女模特比男模特多賺數(shù)百萬(wàn)美元,特別是如果你比較男女前十位的收入)可知,同齡的女模特要比男模特收入多?芍暇Believe it or not, there is a pay gap between male models and female counterparts.中的劃線(xiàn)詞的意思應(yīng)該是“同齡人”。A. Friends 朋友;B. Peers 同齡人;C. Schoolmates 校友;D. Opponents 對(duì)手。故選B項(xiàng)。

4

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句However, according to a 2016 documentary made by the pop culture news site Fusion, the financial reality of male models is not very pretty(然而,據(jù)流行文化新聞網(wǎng)站Fusion2016年拍攝的一部紀(jì)錄片顯示,男模的財(cái)務(wù)狀況并不是很好)和最后一段最后一句Based on a survey conducted by Fortune.com, female models can make millions more than males, especially if you compare the top ten earners of each gender(根據(jù)財(cái)富網(wǎng)的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,女模特比男模特多賺數(shù)百萬(wàn)美元,特別是如果你比較男女前十位的收入)可知,作者對(duì)男模特持客觀的態(tài)度。A. Supportive 支持的;B. Doubtful 懷疑的;C. Critical 批評(píng)的;D. Objective 客觀的。故選D項(xiàng)。

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