Question

10．Some recent surveys show that the health conditions of many white collar employees and office workers are rather critical．Death cases among white collar employees and office workers are increasing year by year and these cases are generally believed to have been caused by overwork and spend little time taking rest or doing exercise．If their offices are within the distance of half an hour's walk，some office workers now choose to go to work on foot．Ms．Wang，who works in a foreign enterprise in Beijing，has been walking to her office for more than six months now．"I usually have a tight work schedule and can't find time to do exercise．So I choose to walk to work．"As she said，if the office is not far from home，most women would like to go to work on foot．Walking is good for their health and can help them to keep good figuresas well．
Apart from walking to office，one can also find time to do exercise when one is at work．The simple way is to abandon the lift．Mr．Yang who works in the Passenger Service Department at Beijing Airlines，is one of such men who frequently climb stairs to his office．"I only use the lift whenever I am with my colleagues or my boss．Otherwise，I would climb stairs instead of taking the lift．"
In addition，some office workers try to find time to go to gym at the end of a day．Ms Sunny works in a law firm．She goes to the gym several times a week when she has the time．"I go to the gym every weekend．During the weekdays，I will also go there whenever I have the time．"Ms Sunny and her husband both have a gym membership card for a whole year．The cards cost them a lot of money．However，they think it is worth it．
56．What is the best title of the passage？（No more than 10 words．）Office Workers Try to Keep Healthy
57．How many ways that office workers keep healthy are mentioned in the passage and what are they？（No more than 15 words．）Three．They are walking to office，abandoning the lift and going to a gym
58．Please explain the underlined phrase"keep good figures"in English．（No more than 5words．）keep slim/be in good shape
59．Why are death cases among white collar employees and office workers increasing year by year？（No more than 15 words．）Because they overwork for a long time/Because they are too busy to have time for a rest
60．As a student，which is the best way of keeping o more than 20 words．）I think that students can do exercise during the break．

Answer 1

分析 本文敘述了白領(lǐng)工作人員由于過度勞累及沒有時間鍛煉而導(dǎo)致一些人的猝死，本文提出了一些建議，如果離辦公室比較近可以步行上班，盡量走著上樓梯，再者找時間去體育館鍛煉進而保持好的身材及健康的身體．

解答 56．Office Workers Try to Keep Healthy．縱觀全文指的是辦公室的工作人員如何保持身體健康，故用OfficeWorkers Try to Keep Healthy．
57．Three．They are walking to office，abandoning the lift and going to a gym．根據(jù)文章第一段some office workers nowchoose to go to work on foot．及The simple way is toabandon the lift．和some office workers try to find time to goto gym at the end of a day．可知總共三項及其的內(nèi)容，故用Three．Theyare walking to office，abandoning the lift and going to a gym．
58．keep slim/be in good shape．根據(jù)文章第一段Walking is good fortheir health and can help them 可知能夠保持好的身材，故用keep slim/bein good shape．
59．Because they overwork for a long time/Because they are too busy to have time for a rest．根據(jù)文章第一段generally believed tohave been caused by overwork and spend little time taking rest or doingexercise．可知白領(lǐng)工作人員沒有時間鍛煉及過度勞累，故用Because they overwork for a longtime/Because they are too busy to have time for a rest．
60．I think that students can do exercise during the break．根據(jù)本文可知學(xué)生利用課余時間也應(yīng)該多鍛煉，故用Ithink that students can do exercise during the break．

點評 考察學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實，要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．