【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I’m Li Lei,a high school student from China. I was here in Britain for my holiday. At around 8:30,in the morning of February 8th,I found out a lost suitcase near the exit of Heathrow Airport. I waited patient for some time,so nobody came for it.

I had no choices but to hand them in to the information center. It’s a black square suitcase,what is just as big as a school bag. When picking,the suitcase was half open and there were some documents and a camera in it.

I hope owner can come back and get it soon!

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。作者在機(jī)場(chǎng)撿到一個(gè)手提箱,尋求失主,希望它的主人盡快把它取回去。

1.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我是李磊,一個(gè)來(lái)自中國(guó)的高中生。我是來(lái)英國(guó)度假的。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故把was改成am。

2.考查介詞。在某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介詞on。故把in改成on。

3.考查findfind out的用法。句意:我在Heathrow Airport出口附近發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)丟失的手提箱。此處find(找到,發(fā)現(xiàn));find out(弄清楚,追根問(wèn)底),故把out去掉。

4.考查副詞。wait(等待)是動(dòng)詞,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故把patient改成patiently。

5.考查并列連詞。句意:我耐心地等待了一段時(shí)間,但沒(méi)有人來(lái)找它。此句前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故把so改成but。

6.考查固定句式。have no choice but to do sth.“除了做---沒(méi)有別的選擇,故把choices改成choice。

7.考查不定代詞。句意:我別無(wú)選擇,只能把它交給信息中心。此處用it指前面提到的a lost suitcase,故把them改成it。

8.考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:這是一個(gè)黑色的方形行李箱,它和一個(gè)書(shū)包一樣大。此處suitcase是先行詞,指物,在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ),that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,故把what改成which。

9.考查過(guò)去分詞做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)它被撿到時(shí),行李箱半開(kāi)著,里面有一些文件和一個(gè)攝像頭。此處句子主語(yǔ)the suitcasepick之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這里是過(guò)去分詞做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故把picking改成picked。

10.考查形容詞性物主代詞或定冠詞。句意:我希望主人能回來(lái)盡快拿到它!結(jié)合句意可知在owner前加itsthe。

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