【題目】假定你是李華。你的美國(guó)朋友Gary Lee即將來(lái)華。他想有一個(gè)中文名字，向你求助。請(qǐng)回復(fù)郵件，介紹中文姓名的特點(diǎn)，幫他取一個(gè)中文名字，并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明理由。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.名字可用中文表示；

3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Gary,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Gary,

I’m very glad to know that you are coming to China. Of course, a Chinese name will help you better fit in with the new culture.

The biggest difference between Chinese names and English names is that we put the family name first. A Chinese name usually consists of two or three characters, which often carry some special significance or expectations. As you are an energetic and warm-hearted boy, I recommend you the name 李陽(yáng), Li Yang. The family name, which is shared by billions of Chinese, has the same pronunciation as yours. The given name means the sun in Chinese.

I hope you like your new name and have a really good time in China.

Yours

Li Hua

【解析】本文篇作文為書(shū)信類文章，寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容是針對(duì)別人的求助給予建議。命題者要求同學(xué)們以取中文名字為主要話題，一方面考查了學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力，另一方面也考查了學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)文化的底蘊(yùn)的了解程度。綜合起來(lái)說(shuō)這是很好的一個(gè)寫(xiě)作題。按照命題者的寫(xiě)作要求，同學(xué)們?cè)谧魑闹兄辽僖婕暗饺齻�(gè)方面，分別是“介紹中文姓名的特點(diǎn)”，“ 取一個(gè)中文名字”以及取名字的理由。其中第一點(diǎn)“介紹中文姓名的特點(diǎn)”相對(duì)較難，如果不會(huì)用長(zhǎng)句表達(dá)，用幾個(gè)短句將意思表達(dá)清楚也未嘗不可。需要注意的是“解釋理由”，這一點(diǎn)考查同學(xué)們的獨(dú)立思考能力和創(chuàng)新意識(shí)。

【范文亮點(diǎn)】1. that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句：The biggest difference between Chinese names and English names is that we put the family name first.這句話中用that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。2. which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句A Chinese name usually consists of two or three characters, which often carry some special significance or expectations 在說(shuō)明中文名字的第二個(gè)特征時(shí)采用which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為前文中的two or three characters。在說(shuō)明第一個(gè)特征的時(shí)候已經(jīng)采用了長(zhǎng)句，其實(shí)在這里完全可以使用兩個(gè)短句表達(dá)第二個(gè)特征。但這個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的使用使得文章結(jié)構(gòu)更加流暢，也表明了作者對(duì)語(yǔ)法句型熟練十分掌握。

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