【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Lucy,
I'm glad to hear that you are interesting in my city. As you read online, great changes have been taken place in our country. It is more convenient to live in the city than before. Private cars were everywhere now. Lots of people shop on Internet, that is especially popular among young people. What's more, people are paying more attention on their health. You can find more people in the park or in their neighborhood, doing exercises. Even young people are paying lots of attention to their diet. All in all, our city looks very differently. I hope that they will be able to visit my city this summer holiday. I'm looking forward to show you around our city. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

【答案】①interesting→interested②been去掉③were→are④Internet前加the⑤that→which⑥on→to⑦exercises→exercise⑧differently→different⑨t(yī)hey→you⑩show→showing


【解析】李華在信中給朋友介紹了自己城市的變化,歡迎朋友來參觀。(1)interesting→interested.考查形容詞。interesting“有趣的”,修飾物;interested“感興趣的”,修飾人。be interested in“對…感興趣”,故interesting改成interested。(2)去掉been.考查被動形式。take place“發(fā)生”,是不及物動詞,沒有被動形式,故去掉been。(3)were→are.考查時態(tài)。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時,且句中有now,故本句要用現(xiàn)在時,故were改成are。(4)Internet前加the.考查冠詞。表示“在網(wǎng)上”用on the Internet,故Internet前加the。(5)that→which.考查非限制性定語從句。有逗號和前面分開表明是非限制性定語從句,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,因為是指代前面整句話的內(nèi)容,故要用which引導(dǎo)。that改成which。(6)on→to.考查固定短語。pay attention to“注意……”,是固定短語。故on改成to。(7)exercises→exercise.考查名詞。exercise做“練習(xí)”時是可數(shù)名詞;做“鍛煉”時是不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù),故exercises改成exercise。(8)differently→different.考查形容詞。句中l(wèi)ook是系動詞,指“看起來”,后加形容詞作表語。故differently改成different。(9)they→you.考查代詞。我希望你能夠今年暑假參觀我們城市,此處是給朋友的信,故they改成you。(10)show→showing.考查動詞形式。句中l(wèi)ooking forward to中的to是介詞,后面加動詞-ing形式,故show改成showing。

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