【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

How is everything going? Heard that a long-distance race is to be held in our city，I'm writing to invite you to take part in it.

Aiming at improving people's health, the race, which theme is 'Love Sports, Love Life', is scheduled on the first Monday of next month in the City's Sports Centre. To improve the ability of running, you'd better to practise as much as possible, which undoubted contributes to improving your running ability. It is your efforts that mattered. Besides, You should have a good rests in order to relieve stress, which will lead to our better performance.

On whole, if you are interesting in it? please give me a reply soon.

【答案】Heard → Hearing

Aiming → Aimed

which → whose

刪除better后的to

undoubted → undoubtedly

mattered → matter

rests → rest

our → your

在whole前加the

interesting → interested

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要講述了作者邀請朋友來參加他所在城市舉行的長跑比賽，以及給他的建議。

第一處：考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語動詞作狀語，hear和I之間是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故將Heard改為Hearing。

第二處：考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語動詞作狀語，aim和主語the race之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語，故將Aiming改為Aimed。

第三處：考查定語從句。分析句子可知，此處是非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞the race在從句中充當(dāng)定語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose，故將which改為whose。

第四處：考查固定短語。此處考查短語had better do sth.“最好做某事”，故刪除better后的to。

第五處：考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用undoubted的副詞修飾動詞contribute，故將undoubted改為undoubtedly。

第六處：考查時態(tài)。本篇講述一般事實，故用一般現(xiàn)在時，且本句為強調(diào)句，主語為your efforts。故將mattered改為matter。

第七處：考查名詞的數(shù)。此處考查短語have a good rest“好好休息”，該短語中用rest的單數(shù)形式，故將rests改為rest。

第八處：考查人稱代詞。結(jié)合上下文可知，此處意為“這會讓你有更好的表現(xiàn)”，故將our改為your。

第九處：考查冠詞。此處考查短語on the whole“總的來說”，故在whole前加the。

第十處：考查形容詞。此處考查短語be interested in“對……感興趣”，故將interesting改為interested。

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Passage Outline

Supporting details

Introduction

◆Electronic marketing is to 【1】products and establish customer relations by using electronic media.

◆As technology develops, marketers have 【2】 their focus of technological developments from radio to the Internet.

Features of electronic marketing

◆Electronic marketing is 【3】 and it allows companies to make targeted campaigns in a wide range.

◆It is 【4】 to use electronic marketing than to use other types of advertising.

【5】 of electronic marketing

◆Many kinds of advertisements can be used to help marketers 【6】 marketing purposes.

◆【7】 on specific Internet use habits, marketers can reach specific potential consumers on the Internet.

◆Some advertising firms can help customers 【8】 and carry out marketing campaigns.

◆These firms follow the latest trends in marketing so that they can take a 【9】 position in the industry.

Conclusions

◆Some consumers may prefer creative ways of advertising that won't irritate them.

◆It is also necessary to consider how advertising 【10】 the image of a company and its ideals.

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