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【題目】

1There are many ways to increase study _______(效率).

2He was m_____(激發(fā))by love, and expected nothing in return.

3The win b_____(增加) the team’s confidence.

4He was presented with a watch in a______ (感激) of his long service.

5It’s against my ______(原則)to accept gifts from clients.

6The school has a system of r_____ and punishments to encourage good behavior.

7The air was f_______(芳香的) with the smell of orange blossoms.

8Students can be expelled(開除) for refusing to c____ to school rules.

9Women t___ to live longer than men..

10It is e______(至關重要的) that our pilots should be given the best training.

【答案】

1efficiency

2motivated

3boosted

4appreciation

5principles

6rewards

7fragrant

8conform

9tend

10essential

【解析】本題考查根據(jù)詞義和首字母填寫單詞的正確形式。

1考查名詞。句意:有很多方法可以提高學習效率。動詞后面用名詞形式,故填efficiency。

2考查過去分詞。句意:他被愛激發(fā),不求回報。主語他和謂語激發(fā)是被動關系,be+過去分詞故填motivated。

3考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:獲勝增加了這隊的信心。這是敘述過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時,首字母是b開頭的增加提升故填boosted。

4考查名詞。句意:因為感激他對別人的長時間服務,有人送他一塊手表。介詞后名詞形式,故填appreciation。

5考查名詞。句意:接受客戶的禮物是違背我的原則的。代詞后用名詞形式,故填principles。

6考查名詞。句意:這個學校有一套鼓勵良好行為的獎賞和懲罰機制。介詞后用名詞,根據(jù)并列名詞punishments可以得知也要用名詞復數(shù),故填rewards

7考查形容詞。句意:橘子開花的味道使空氣都是芳香的。be動詞后用形容詞,故填fragrant

8考查動詞。句意:拒絕遵守學校規(guī)章的學生會被開除。refuse to do拒絕做某事,題干要求填以字母c開頭的遵照;故填conform

9考查動詞。句意:女性比男性壽命長,易于tend to do 。故填tend

10考查形容詞。句意:我們的飛行員應該接受最好的訓練這一點是至關重要的。be動詞后用形容詞。故填essential。

。

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