【題目】Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family. They get advice from “strangers”. When they need advice, they don’t1(usual) go to people they know. Instead, many of2write letters to newspapers and magazines3give advice on many different subjects,4(include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even5how to buy a house or a car.

Most newspapers regularly print letters from6(read) with problems. Along with the letters are answers7(write) by people who are supposed8(know) how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, and others are lawyers or educators.9two of the most famous writers of advice10(be) women without special training for this kind of work.

【答案】

1usually

2them

3that/which

4including

5on

6readers

7written

8to know

9But

10are

【解析】美國有這樣一種社會現(xiàn)象:大部分人在遇到困難后,并不是向家人尋求幫助和建議,而是求助于陌生人。因此很多報紙和雜志就會經(jīng)?亲x者求助來信和一些專家的回信,給出建議。

1副詞修飾動詞,故答案為usually。

2句意:他們中的很多人給報紙和雜志寫信。根據(jù)句意可知答案為them。

3此處newspapers and magazines是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中做主語,指物,故答案為that/which。

4句意:---,關(guān)于家庭問題,語言使用,---,甚至關(guān)于怎樣買房子或汽車。根據(jù)句意可知答案為including。

5句意:甚至關(guān)于怎樣買房子或汽車。on how to do sth.故答案為on。

6句意:大多數(shù)報紙定期打印來自讀者有問題的信件。用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為readers。

7此處是過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為written。

8固定搭配:be supposed to do sth.本應(yīng)該做某事,故答案為to know。

9句意:這些作者當(dāng)中有一些是醫(yī)生,另一些是律師或教育工作者。但是最著名的咨詢作者中有兩位是沒有經(jīng)過這種工作的專門訓(xùn)練的女性。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故答案為But。注意大寫開頭。

10句意:但是最著名的咨詢作者中有兩位是沒有經(jīng)過這種工作的專門訓(xùn)練的女性。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是two of--,復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為are。

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