Question

【題目】How to improve your vocabulary

Vocabulary is a key part of learning a new language. 【1】 Maybe you can’t learn a hundred new words a day, but you can learn one or two a day, totaling thousands of new words over the years. Here are some tips for building up your vocabulary.

Make a plan to learn new words. If you want to improve your vocabulary more quickly, you have to make at least a small promise. 【2】

Make you vocabulary practical. 【3】For example, learn more of your trade language---- the words that are commonly used in your business or hobby or vocation(職業(yè)). Find better, fresher, clearer words to express what your friends are talking about.

【4】 As you read, if you come across a new word that you don’t understand. Don’t miss it. Take the time to look it up in a dictionary. Write it down and use it later.

When you learn a word, use it immediately and frequently. Put your new word into conversation with as many different people as you can. 【5】 Use it in sentences. Write it on a card and practice it while waiting for red lights.

A. Repeat it to yourself.

B. They’re highly reusable.

C. Start learning where you are.

D. Decide to learn one new word every day or two.

E. When you’re writing something, use a dictionary frequently.

F. Start by learning the words that can express what’s most important to you.

G. The more you read, the more words you’ll see, and the more you’ll understand.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 G

【2】 D

【3】 F

【4】 C

【5】 A

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章就怎樣提高我們的詞匯量給了一些建議。

【1】空前的意思：詞匯是學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)新語(yǔ)言的重要部分。空后句意：或許你不能一天學(xué)習(xí)一百個(gè)新詞，但是一天能學(xué)習(xí)一兩個(gè)，經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)年總共就會(huì)有上千個(gè)。所以這里選G（你讀的越多，就會(huì)見(jiàn)到越多的單詞，你知道的也就越多。）與上下文一致，故選G。

【2】空前的意思：如果你想更快的提高你的詞匯量，你至少要有一個(gè)小承諾。所以這里選D（決定每一兩天學(xué)會(huì)一個(gè)新詞。）與上下文一致，故選D。

【3】空前的意思：讓你的詞匯很實(shí)用。所以這里選F（從學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)你更很重要的詞匯開(kāi)始。）與上下文一致。故選F。

【4】此空是這一段的主題句�？蘸蟮囊馑迹寒�(dāng)你閱讀時(shí)，如果遇到你不明白的詞匯，不要錯(cuò)過(guò)，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間在詞典里查詢它。所以這里選C（從你現(xiàn)在所在的位置開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)。）與上下文一致，故選C。

【5】空前句意：把你的新詞放在與盡可能多的不同的人的對(duì)話中�？蘸缶湟猓喊阉�用在句子里。因此這里選A（反復(fù)重復(fù)）與上下文一致。故選A。

七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開(kāi)始位置，若問(wèn)題在段首通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。本題第4小題，此空是這一段的主題句�？蘸蟮囊馑迹寒�(dāng)你閱讀時(shí)，如果遇到你不明白的詞匯，不要錯(cuò)過(guò)，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間在詞典里查詢它。所以這里選C（從你現(xiàn)在所在的位置開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)。）與上下文一致，故選C。