Question

【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】這家主題樂園受到消費者的質疑是因為它的某些規(guī)則存在“雙標”的可能性。(likely)

【2】令當今年輕一代感到心力交瘁的不僅是繁重的工作和生活壓力，還有突如其來的二胎。(exhaust)

【3】適度飲食、少熬夜、多養(yǎng)身能有效改善中年人日益下降的健康狀況。(improve)

【4】高考過后，很多老師和家長煞費苦心指導學生該報考哪所大學，結果學生們依舊固執(zhí)己見，一意孤行。(respond)

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of "double-labeling" in its some rules.

【2】Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today's younger generation feel exhausted.

【3】Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middle-aged declining health.

【4】After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.

【解析】

考查句子翻譯。

【1】考查固定短語和固定句式。固定句式the reason why…is that…“……的原因是……”；固定短語be likely to do“很可能”。結合句意可知主句為一般現在時，從句為現在完成時。故翻譯為The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of "double-labeling" in its some rules.。

【2】考查固定短語和主謂一致。固定短語not only…but also…“不僅……而且……”；短語make sb.+形容詞表示“讓某人感覺……”，此處修飾人表示“令人精疲力竭的”應用-ed結尾形容詞exhausted。結合句意應用一般現在時。主語為the sudden second child，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數。故翻譯為Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today's younger generation feel exhausted.。

【3】考查固定短語。固定短語moderate diet“適度飲食”；declining health“日益下降的身體狀況”。故翻譯為Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middle-aged declining health.。

【4】考查固定短語。固定短語the college entrance examination “高考”；take great pains to do sth.“煞費苦心做某事”；apply for “申請”；respond sb. with “用……回應某人”。結合句意描述客觀事實用一般現在時，主語均為復數名詞，謂語動詞用原形。故翻譯為After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.。