【題目】 Popularly known as the “Oriental Hawaii,” Sanya in South China’s Hainan province is considered as one of the best diving resorts in the South Pacific Ocean. The followings are the top four places for diving in the city.

Wuzhizhou Island

Wuzhizhou Island is regarded as the best place in Hainan province for underwater diving. It is one of the few islands in the world without rocks. The island covers an area of 1.48 square kilometers and is in an irregular butterfly shape. The sea around the island is clear, providing a visibility of 6 to 27 meters.

Xidao Island

Xidao Island is shaped like a turtle living in the tropical area. It is also the largest of a series of islands in Sanya. Located 8 nautical miles off the coast, the island enjoys surroundings of sandy beaches and rocky caves. It also has clear waters with a wide variety of underwater animals to explore.

Dadonghai Bay

Dadonghai Bay, surrounded by hills on three sides, is a moon-shaped bay. The area enjoys agreeable weather all year round, with the water temperature keeping about 20℃ even in winter. Though the water here is not as clear as that in Yalong Bay and Wuzhizhou Island, this diving spot is easier to get to.

Fenjiezhou Island

Fenjiezhou Island is also called the Sleeping Beauty Island for what it looks like from afar. It is a national 5A scenic area in Lingshui Li autonomous county. It is the only site in the country that allows visitors to dive with dolphins. In addition to possessing a range of marine recreational programs, the island has the only sightseeing submarine in China, which is 18.6 meters long and can accommodate 46 people.

Regulations for underwater diving:

1. Applicants who are in good health and over 7 years old are allowed to dive.

2. People who are drunk or have heart disease or high blood pressure are not allowed to dive.

3. Be sure to travel with your diving instructor.

4. Several gestural languages must be mastered before diving: OK, going up, going down, uncomfortable, poisonous living creatures, and no touching.

Click here to enjoy the breath-taking scenery of these beautiful resorts.

【1】Which is the largest among these four places?

A.Wuzhizhou IslandB.Xidao Island

C.Dadonghai BayD.Fenjiezhou Island

【2】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Wuzhizhou Island is the only island in the world without rocks.

B.The four places are all animal-shaped.

C.People are not permitted to dive alone without an instructor.

D.People can feel free to touch underwater animals when diving.

【3】Which of the following people can get a chance of diving?

A.a drunk manB.a child aged 6

C.a man with heart diseaseD.a graduate in good health

【4】You may find this passage from .

A.a websiteB.a travel brochure

C.a geography bookD.a newspaper

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文介紹了海南三亞四個(gè)最好的潛水的地方以及潛水的規(guī)則。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Xidao Island部分中It is also the largest of a series of islands in Sanya.可知它也是三亞一系列島嶼中最大的一個(gè)。由此可知，西島是最大的。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Regulations for underwater diving部分中3. Be sure to travel with your diving instructor.可知3.確保和你的潛水教練一起游玩。由此可知，不能一個(gè)人潛水。故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Regulations for underwater diving部分中1. Applicants who are in good health and over 7 years old are allowed to dive.(1. 身體健康且年齡在7歲以上的申請(qǐng)人可以潛水)以及2. People who are drunk or have heart disease or high blood pressure are not allowed to dive.(2. 醉酒、患有心臟病或高血壓的人不允許潛水)可知A、B、C都不符合潛水的條件。故選D。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一句Click here to enjoy the breath-taking scenery of these beautiful resorts.可知點(diǎn)擊這里來(lái)欣賞這些美麗旅游景點(diǎn)激動(dòng)人心的景色吧。根據(jù)click (點(diǎn)擊)可推知，這是一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選A。

文章出處類推理判斷題。做這類題重要的是要抓住文章的內(nèi)容或結(jié)構(gòu)特征，這是推理判斷的前提和基礎(chǔ)。如報(bào)紙，前面會(huì)出現(xiàn)日期、地點(diǎn)、通訊社名稱等；廣告，其格式特殊，容易辨認(rèn)；產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明、器皿設(shè)備的使用說(shuō)明有產(chǎn)品名稱或操作方法，而藥品的服用說(shuō)明會(huì)告知服用時(shí)間、次數(shù)和藥量等。

如第四小題，根據(jù)最后一句Click here to enjoy the breath-taking scenery of these beautiful resorts.可知點(diǎn)擊這里來(lái)欣賞這些美麗旅游景點(diǎn)激動(dòng)人心的景色吧。根據(jù)click (點(diǎn)擊)可推知，這是一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選A。

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