7．I have the right of education．I have the right to play．I have the right to sing．I have the right to talk．I have the right to go to market．I have the right to speak up．"
That was Malala Yousafzai．She was（41）Dabout girls'rights to an education，something（42）Dby the Taliban militant group．
About a year after that interview，15-year old Malala was shot（43）Athe head by a Taliban gunman．She（44）D，and continued her work to help young women get an education．On Friday，at age 17，Malala became the youngest person ever awarded a Nobel Peace prize．She（45）Bit with Kailash Satyarthi of India．The 60-year old activist has led peaceful demonstrations（46）Cchild slavery and forced labor．
The（47）Dthat the award is shared is significant．Malala is a Pakistani Muslim，Satyarthi is an Indian Hindu．Their nations are（48）B．Malala says the award gives a message to people of love between Pakistan and India and between different（49）A．
Malala came to the press conference（50）Dfrom school．She spoke mostly without note，she talked for about 15 minutes，and she described how she'd been in the（51）Blesson at 10：15 in the morning，and she knew it was a（an）（52）Aday，she knew the Nobel Peace awards were going to be announced，and at 10：15 she had said to（53）C，that she didn't expect that she was going to get the award．
Then a teacher came to the chemistry class （54）Cshe was，and she was（55）Ato one side told that she had won the award，but she decided（56）Dthat that she would stay and finish her lesson．
She had a physics lesson before coming and（57）A the speech．And she talked about how she felt honored to have received this award．
"I'm feeling honored that I'm being（58）Cas a Nobel laureate（獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)撸�，and I have been honored with this-this（59）Baward to the Nobel Peace Prize．And I'm proud that I'm the（60）BPakistani and the first young woman or the first young person who's getting this award．It's a great honor for me．"
41．A．talking upB．holding upC．summing upD．speaking up
42．A．supportedB．a(chǎn)pprovedC．objectedD．opposed
43．A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．onD．to
44．A．diedB．struggledC．escapedD．survived
45．A．speaksB．sharesC．getsD．a(chǎn)ccepts
46．A．forB．towardsC．a(chǎn)gainstD．through
47．A．newsB．informationC．ideaD．fact
48．A．friendsB．rivalsC．relativesD．neighbors
49．A．religionsB．culturesC．countriesD．a(chǎn)reas
50．A．slowlyB．hurriedlyC．quicklyD．direct
51．A．mathB．chemistryC．physicsD．geography
52．A．importantB．necessaryC．wonderfulD．useful
53．A．herB．themC．herselfD．themselves
54．A．whoB．whichC．whereD．what
55．A．takenB．fetchedC．broughtD．carried
56．A．beyondB．beneathC．besideD．despite
57．A．givingB．offeringC．leadingD．talking
58．A．a(chǎn)dvisedB．realizedC．chosenD．a(chǎn)sked
59．A．splendidB．preciousC．conciseD．enormous 
60．A．bestB．firstC．greatestD．smartest

分析 本文介紹了巴基斯坦少女Malala Yousafzai獲得諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)，并講述她的感想．

解答 41-45  DDADB   46-50 CDBAD  51-55 BACCA  56-60 DACBB
41．D．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析．tal-k up過(guò)分夸獎(jiǎng)，吹捧；hold up支撐，舉起，耽擱延遲；speak up大膽地說(shuō)，公開(kāi)表態(tài)；sum up總結(jié)，概括．第一段的內(nèi)容是Malala Yousafzai對(duì)女孩子所應(yīng)該擁有的權(quán)力的表述，故D選項(xiàng)正確．
42．D．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．support支持；object反對(duì)；approve支持，贊成；oppose反對(duì)．由語(yǔ)境可知，Malala Yousafzai對(duì)女孩子所應(yīng)該擁有的權(quán)力進(jìn)行了公開(kāi)的表述，由此可知，這些恰恰是塔利班激進(jìn)組織所反對(duì)的．故D選項(xiàng)正確．object是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接加賓語(yǔ)．故選D．
43．A．考查介詞辨析．"shoot sb．in the head/leg"意為"擊中某人的頭部或腿部"．故選A．
44．D．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．die死亡；survive幸存，活下來(lái)；escape逃跑；struggle掙扎．由后文她繼續(xù)工作可知，Malala Yousafzai在遭受槍擊之后，活了下來(lái)．故選D．
45．B．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．share分享；speak說(shuō)；get得到；accept接受．由后文的with Kailash Satyarthi可知，兩人共同獲得諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)，共享這一榮譽(yù)．下文中的"The     that the award is shared is significant"亦是提示．故選B．
46．C．考查介詞辨析．由語(yǔ)境可知，Kailash Satyarthi獲得諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)，顯然他是支持和平，反對(duì)兒童奴隸制度和強(qiáng)制勞動(dòng)的．故C選項(xiàng)正確．
47．D．考查名詞詞義辨析．fact事實(shí)；news新聞，消息；idea想法，主意；information信息．由語(yǔ)境可知，諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)由兩個(gè)人共享是一個(gè)事實(shí)．D選項(xiàng)切題．故選D．
48．B．考查名詞詞義辨析．friend朋友；rival對(duì)手，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者；relative親戚；neighbor鄰居．由事實(shí)可知，巴基斯坦和印度是競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手．故選B．
49．A．考查名詞詞義辨析．religion宗教；culture文化；country國(guó)家；area地區(qū)，區(qū)域．由該段語(yǔ)境可知，兩個(gè)人分屬不同的國(guó)家，宗教信仰亦是不同．Malala Yousafzai屬于巴基斯坦，信奉穆斯林教，而Satyarthi屬于印度，信奉印度教．故選A．
50．D．考查副詞詞義辨析．slowly慢慢地；hurriedly匆忙地；quickly迅速地；direct直接地，徑直地．由下文可知，他上午10：15還在學(xué)校上課，所以她是直接從學(xué)校去的新聞發(fā)布會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)．故選D．
51．B．考查名詞詞義辨析．chemistry化學(xué)；math數(shù)學(xué)；physics物理；geography地理．由下一段中的"a teacher came to the chemistry class"可知，她當(dāng)時(shí)正在上化學(xué)課．故選B．
52．A．考查形容詞詞義辨析．necessary必要的；important重要的；wonderful精彩的，極好的；useful有用的．由下一句可知，當(dāng)天要頒發(fā)諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)，所以這是很重要的一天．故選A．
53．C．考查反身代詞．"say to oneself"意為"自忖，暗想"．故選C．
54．C．考查句意理解．"____ she was"是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the chemistry class，引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作抽象的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副詞where．故選C．
55．A．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．bring帶來(lái)；fetch去取；take帶走；carry攜帶．由語(yǔ)境可知，老師來(lái)到課堂中，將她帶到一邊告訴她這個(gè)消息．故選A．
56．D．考查介詞詞義辨析．beyond超過(guò)；beneath在…的下方；beside在…旁邊；despite盡管．由語(yǔ)境可知，盡管她得知自己獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，但是她還是要上完這節(jié)課．故選D．
57．A．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．give給，作（演講或表演）；offer（主動(dòng)）提供；lead引領(lǐng)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；talk談話(huà)．"give a speech"意為"做演講"．故選A．
58．C．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．a(chǎn)dvise建議；choose選擇；realize意識(shí)到；ask問(wèn)．choose sb．a(chǎn)s …意為"選擇某人作為…"．由語(yǔ)境可知，她被選作諾貝爾的獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)�，感到很榮幸．故選C．
59．B．考查形容詞詞義辨析．splendid極好的，絕妙的；concise簡(jiǎn)潔的，簡(jiǎn)明的；precious寶貴的，珍貴的；enormous巨大的，極大的．由語(yǔ)境可知，諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)對(duì)于獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邅?lái)說(shuō)是非常寶貴的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)．故選B．
60．B．考查詞義辨析．good好的；first第一個(gè)；great偉大的；smart機(jī)靈的，聰明的．由后文的the first可知，她是第一個(gè)獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的第一個(gè)巴基斯坦人．故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 這種敘述性人物的完形填空是比較簡(jiǎn)單的，但由于考查的內(nèi)容除對(duì)文章主旨的理解外還涉及到細(xì)節(jié)的判斷和推理，這正是這類(lèi)題型的難度所在之處．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

19．It takes plenty of time for some adults to try to stop children playing．They are usually people who think of play as being the （41）D of work and therefore a waste of time．For humans，work is a way of getting food to eat，and like humans，（42）B must spend time doing the（43）C things．Regardless of this，children （44）A playing，and so do other young animals．It is quite （45）B to keep both a small child and a young cat （46）C for hours with a piece of paper．
Hunting may be the most obvious skill（47）A in play，but it is far from being the only one．Lambs and goat kids play （48）B，although as adults they will never （49）D anything other than some grass．But for these young animals too，（50）A is an important part of learning．Sheep and goats are （51）A hill and mountain animals．Running and skipping exercise young legs and develop a strong sense of （52）B that will keep them safe on the steepest rocks．
（53）C animals'play，children's play is not so different．（54）D trees and catching flies are not the most obvious training for the adult world，but the flexibility （55）B in these activities is similar to that required of a bus driver or businessman．
What we know about animals shows us that playing is a very good way of （56）D，so maybe one of the best ways for （57）A to learn is also by playing．Children find playing is fun，but （58）C notice that they are also learning at the same time．Most people continue to play games long after they have become （59）D，and perhaps that is because we rely so much on our （60）C to learn．
41．A．rewardB．basisC．natureD．opposite
42．A．childrenB．a(chǎn)nimalsC．parentsD．cats
43．A．dullB．ordinaryC．sameD．chief
44．A．enjoyB．regretC．delayD．ignore
45．A．necessaryB．possibleC．reasonableD．difficult
46．A．a(chǎn)nnoyedB．a(chǎn)larmedC．a(chǎn)musedD．a(chǎn)mazed
47．A．practicedB．keptC．testedD．required
48．A．clumsilyB．endlesslyC．crazilyD．a(chǎn)ggressively
49．A．catchB．plantC．learnD．hunt
50．A．playB．workC．jumpD．walk
51．A．naturallyB．initiallyC．strangelyD．equally
52．A．directionB．balanceC．distanceD．space
53．A．Based onB．Inspired byC．Compared withD．Developed form
54．A．CuttingB．GrowingC．WateringD．Climbing
55．A．reducedB．neededC．damagedD．a(chǎn)llowed
56．A．growingB．exercisingC．improvingD．learning
57．A．humansB．creaturesC．a(chǎn)dultsD．students
58．A．generallyB．possibilityC．hardlyD．truly
59．A．strongB．wiseC．a(chǎn)thleticD．mature
60．A．flexibilityB．libertyC．curiosityD．responsibility

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

16．假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom非常喜歡中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化，想到你校來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一年的漢語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件．
1．介紹你們學(xué)校：百年歷史；48個(gè)教學(xué)班；300多名教職員工；坐落在山腳下，一條小河穿過(guò)校園．
2．他將面臨的困難或問(wèn)題：語(yǔ)言障礙；思鄉(xiāng)．
3．你的建議
思鄉(xiāng)：homesickness  n．教職員工：faculty and staff
注意：1．詞數(shù) 100字左右2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；3．信的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，但不計(jì)入總數(shù)．
Dear Tom，
I'm very glad to hear that you are coming to our school to learn Chinese for a year，here I'll introduce our school first．
             ．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

17．It's aprivilege（特權(quán)） to be invited to the ceremony．

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