【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Every year, approximately 1.6 million tons of soil flows into Yellow River, China’s second 【1】 (long) river.The soil contains materials to keep the natural balance of the area.Over time, a lot of soil 【2】 (remove),which has caused serious erosion of the land 【3】 the River.In some areas in Shanxi Province, this has destroyed almost all the land, and has forced many local farmers 【4】 (move) to other areas.

【5】 is a huge job to control Yellow River erosion.Many people believe this kind of work is best done by government or international 【6】 (organize).You may agree with this point of view.If【7】 , it is time for you to think again.

In fact, it is you 【8】 have the most important role to play in stopping Yellow River erosion.Did you know the importance of your 5 yuan? For a start, it can buy you a tree, 【9】 will help make soil stay on the land.On land with rich soil, local farmers can grow crops to make 【10】 living, with the money they earn from their crops, farmers buy goods or services.This helps to develop local economies.

【答案】

【1】longest

【2】has been removed

【3】along

【4】to move

【5】It

【6】organizations

【7】so

【8】who /that

【9】which

【10】a

【解析】

【1】longest 考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。每年有一千六百萬(wàn)噸的油注入黃河，中國(guó)第二大河；

【2】has been removed 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這些年來(lái)，許多油被清除，這導(dǎo)致了沿河許多土地的嚴(yán)重腐蝕；

【3】along 考查介詞 。along the river沿岸；

【4】to move 考查動(dòng)詞 的用法 。force sb to do sth 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事；

【5】It 考查代詞。It做形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式；

【6】organizations 考查名詞。句意：許多人相信這種工作最好由政府或國(guó)際組織來(lái)做這個(gè)工作；

【7】 so 考查省略。句意：如果如此，對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)有時(shí)間再次思考；

【8】who /that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：事實(shí)上，你在組織黃河腐蝕的活動(dòng)中起著重要的作用；強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)；

【9】which 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：首先，買樹(shù)，這能留住土壤；which引導(dǎo)a tree的定語(yǔ)從句；

【10】a 考查冠詞。Make a living 謀生；

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