14.World Book Day falls on April 23 every year.It was set up by the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) in 1995 to encourage people,especially teenagers,to discover the pleasure of reading.It is also the day to honor great writers,for example,William Shakespeare,born or dead on that day.
Many countries celebrate World Book Day.Take UK as an example.On that day,millions of school children can buy books of special price,a much lower price than usual,in any bookstore.It has been done every year since 1998.World Book Day is also celebrated in China.Our Former Premier Wen Jiabao,a bookworm,who does lots of reading every day,has called on people to do more reading.He suggested that young people should spend more time reading."Books cannot change the world,but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,"he said.
Why do people like reading?One big advantage is that reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent.Also,reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology.Besides,reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world.When we read,we may find many things that are unfamiliar to us.We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers.The more we read,the more we know.What's more,reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.
"Reading makes a full man"(Bacon,1597).Books,magazines,newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us.So it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day.

24.World Book Day was set up in order to encourage people toB.
A.buy more books
B.do more reading
C.learn foreign languages
D.know more about science
25.In the UK,what will school children do on World Book Day?C 
A.They will give away some books to those poor families'children.
B.They will go to the library in order to read as many books as possible.
C.They will buy books of much lower price than usual in any bookstore.
D.They will organize some activities in memory of William Shakespeare.
26.How many advantages of reading are mentioned in the passage?C
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
27.The underlined words"a bookworm"in Paragraph 2 probably meanA.
A.a(chǎn) person who loves reading
B.a(chǎn) person who likes reading
C.a(chǎn) person who loves collecting
D.a(chǎn) person who likes buying books.

分析 這篇短文重點介紹了世界讀書日的由來以及各個國家在這一天所進行的活動.告訴我們讀書會給我們帶來的好處.

解答 24.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第一段It was set up by the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) in 1995 to encourage people,especially teenagers,to discover the pleasure of reading,可知世界讀書日的目的是鼓勵人們多讀書,發(fā)現(xiàn)讀書的樂趣,故選B.
25.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第二段On that day,millions of school children can buy books of special price,a much lower price than usual,in any bookstore,在那一天,成千上萬的學(xué)生可以特價購買書籍,這是在任何書店都比平時更低的價格,故選C.
26.C.理解推斷題.由第三段One big advantage is that reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent、Also,reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology、Besides,reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world、What's more,reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English來看,讀書有使人聰慧、了解最新科技知識、了解世界文化、學(xué)習(xí)外語四個優(yōu)點,故選C.
27.A.詞義推斷題.由后面who does lots of reading every day,可知這個詞指的是愛好讀書,每天都閱讀大量書的人,故選A.

點評 本篇文章主要是細(xì)節(jié)理解方面的題型,需要考生通過跳讀迅速找到對應(yīng)的句子進行詳細(xì)理解,句子的理解可以結(jié)合上下文意思,通過邏輯推理得到.

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Paris bans cars in many historic central districts on weekends,places odd-even(單雙日制的)bans on vehicles,makes public transport free during major pollution events and encourages car-sharing programs.A long section of the right bank of the river.Seine is now car-free and a monthly ban on cars has come into force along the Champs-Elysees.
The Netherlands
Politicians want to ban the sale of all petrol cars from 2025.a(chǎn)llowing only electric of hydrogen vehicles.The new law will allow anyone who already owns a petrol car to continue using it.Most cities encourage bicycle use.
Freiburg
Freiburg in Germany has 500km of bike routes and a cheap and efficient public transport system.One town,Vauban,forbids people to park near homes and makes car-owners pay 18,000for a space on the edge of town.In return for living without a car,people are offered cheaper housing,free public transport,and plentiful bicycle spaces.
Curitiba
The southern Brazilian city of two million people has one of the biggest and lowest-cost bus systems in the world.Nearly 70% of its people go to work by public transport and the result is pollution-free air and traffic-free streets.
Copenhagen
Copenhagen prioritizes(優(yōu)先考慮)bikes over cars and now has more cycles than people.The city calculates that one mile on a bike is worth﹩0.42 to society,while one mile in a car is a﹩0.2 loss.Large parts of the Danish capital have been closed to vehicles for decades.

21.What will happen in Paris during major pollution events?B
A.Historic central districts won't allow cars in
B.People can take public transport free of charge
C.Car-sharing programs will raise money publicly
D.People must obey the old-even traffic restrictions
22.From 2025,the Netherlands willC
A.put 500km of bike routes into full use
B.completely forbid the use of petrol cars
C.only allow the sale of electric or hydrogen vehicles
D.own the biggest and lowest-cost bus system in the world
23.What does Vauban forbid its people to do?A
A.Park their cars around their homes
B.Sell or buy parking spaces
C.Occupy bicycle spaces
D.Go to work by car
24.Which of the following cities attach great importance to cycling?D
A.Park and Curitiba
B.Paris and Freiburg
C.Curitiba and Copenhagen
D.Freiburg and Copenhagen.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:詞匯應(yīng)用

4.China has mid-autumn festivals,when people gather(聚集) to admire the moon.

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