Question

閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。

1.At that time people would starve if food _____________________ , especially during the cold winter months. (difficult)

在那個時代，如果食物難以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬月，人們就會挨餓。

2.For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without _____________________.(recognize)

連續(xù)幾個星期，人們戴著面具走在街上為所欲為而不會被認出。

3.Not until all the employees were scolded _____________________ his absence from work. (account)

直到所有雇員都受到責備時，他才解釋礦工的原因。

4.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant, _____________________.(feel)

王鵬坐在空蕩蕩的餐館里，感到十分沮喪。

5._____________________is why he left the country without telling anyone.(puzzle)

令我不解的是，他為什么悄悄地離開了這個國家。

6.It is a fact that our country _____________________ to provide low rent housing for the low income groups. (take)

我們國家已經(jīng)采取措施為低收入群體提供廉租房，這是一個事實。

7.Our new campus is _____________________ of the old one. (size)

我們的新校園是老校園的五倍大。

8.People all over the world wonder ______________that happened in the plane before it crashed. (what)

全世界的人都想知道飛機墜毀前到底發(fā)生了什么。

9.When we reached the cinema, the film had begun, so we _______________. (start)

當我們到達電影院時，電影已經(jīng)開始了，所以我們本應該早點兒出發(fā)的。

10.This is the place _____________________ the sea, the mountain and the lake together. (enjoy)

這里是你能同時欣賞大海、高山和湖泊的地方。

 

Answer 1

1.was difficult to find

2.being recognized

3.did he account for

4.feeling frustrated/ depressed

5.What puzzles me/ What makes me puzzled

6.has taken measures

7.five times the size

8.what it was

9.should have started earlier

10.where you can enjoy

【解析】

試題分析：

1.was difficult to find ：固定句型：主語 + be + 形容詞 + to + 動詞。如：The problem is hard to deal with那問題難以處理。

2.being recognized 非謂語動詞：由于主語是recognize的動作承受者，without為介詞，后應用v-ing形式作賓語，故填動名詞的被動式。

3.did he account for 固定句型：Not until短語放在句首時，主句采用部分倒裝結構。如：Not until half an hour later did the doctors and nurses arrive at the scene直到半個小時后醫(yī)護人員才到達現(xiàn)場。

4.feeling frustrated/ depressed 非謂語動詞：句子的主語是feel的動作執(zhí)行者，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。

5.What puzzles me/ What makes me puzzled 主語從句：What引導的主語從句，相當于“某人所做的事，所說的話”或“令某人吃驚、迷惑不解”等。What surprised me most is that four Chinese lost lives in this drowning ship.令我吃驚的事是這次沉船事故中有4位中國人喪生。

6.has taken measures 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)：表示過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時。

7.five times the size 倍數(shù)表達法：英語中一般將倍數(shù)放在形容詞或副詞比較級的前面。如：This classroom is three times larger than our office這間教室是我們辦公室的四倍/你我們辦公室大三倍。

8.what it was 賓語從句：what引導賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述語序，同時采用了強調句型的特殊疑問的陳述語序形式，如：Tell me where it was that you met your first teacher告訴我你是在哪里遇到你的啟蒙老師的。

9.should have started earlier 情態(tài)動詞與完成時連用：should have done應該已做但未做，如：We should have done the work better我們應該已將這事做地更好。

10.where you can enjoy 定語從句：先行詞為表示地點名詞，定語從句中缺少地點狀語，故用where引導定語從句。

考點：考查短語和句型的識記。