18.When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life,she did what comes naturally.The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and,being a city animal,lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of a cliff and fell 100 feet,bouncing off a rock into the sea.
Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall,who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90minute search.
Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.
For the next two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve Tregear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holden if he would like his dog back.
A birdwatcher,armed with a telescope,found the pet sitting desperately on a rock.While he sounded the alarm,a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.
The dog had initially been knocked unconscious but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge."The dog was very thin and hungry,"Steve Tregear said."It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,"he added.
It was,as Mr.Holden admitted,"a minor miracle".

21.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she wasD.
A.rescuing her owner
B.caught in a hurricane
C.blocked by a rock
D.running after a sheep
22.What can we infer from the text?C
A.People like to travel with their pets.
B.Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.
C.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.
D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.
23.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?D
A.Miracle of the Coastguard
B.Surviving a Hurricane
C.Dangers in the Wild
D.Coming Back from the Dead.

分析 文章介紹是叫Judy的狗在追趕一只羊的時(shí)候,從懸崖上掉下來.主人努力尋找?guī)讉(gè)小時(shí)無果,以為它已經(jīng)死去就放棄了,結(jié)果幾天后,意外得到消息,狗還活著.真是很幸運(yùn)的事情.

解答 21.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段的句子:The four-yea r-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields…,Then she ran along the edge of a cliff(懸崖) and fell 100 feet,bouncing off a rock into the sea.可知叫Judy的狗在追趕一只羊的時(shí)候,從懸崖上掉下來.故選D.
22.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第六段的句子:It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water.可知在Judy的事故中運(yùn)氣起著至關(guān)重要的作用.故選C.
23.D.主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知介紹一只狗掉到懸崖下面死里逃生的經(jīng)歷,所以用Coming Back from the Dead比較合適.故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷

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