【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。

As you may know, coral(珊瑚)is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around the world are in【1】. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 【2】 business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that 【3】of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does【4】 harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come【5】to life．

Experts(專家)say that 80％of Thailand’s coral reefs have been【6】. Too many tourists 【7】 a lot of pollution to these beaches.An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 【8】choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, “I hope the 【9】 can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should【10】our best to protect the environment around us.”

【答案】

【1】danger

【2】from

【3】millions

【4】much

【5】back

【6】killed

【7】cause

【8】best

【9】government

【10】try

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。珊瑚不是植物而是動(dòng)物。然而，世界各地的珊瑚礁都處于危險(xiǎn)之中。文章介紹泰國(guó)為了保護(hù)其珊瑚免受游客商業(yè)活動(dòng)的影響所采取的措施。

【1】考查固定搭配。句意：然而，世界各地的珊瑚礁都處于危險(xiǎn)之中。固定搭配：in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中。故答案為danger。

【2】考查固定搭配。句意：泰國(guó)將關(guān)閉其中一個(gè)海灘，以保護(hù)其珊瑚免受游客商業(yè)活動(dòng)的影響。固定搭配：protect---from“保護(hù)------免遭”。故答案為from。

【3】考查固定用法。句意：這個(gè)海灘太有名了，成千上萬(wàn)的游客把它列在他們的愿望清單上。固定用法：millions of“成千上萬(wàn)的”。故答案為millions。

【4】考查much用法。句意：這對(duì)珊瑚礁有很大的危害。固定搭配：do harm to“對(duì)------造成傷害”。此處harm是不可數(shù)名詞，由much修飾，故答案為much。

【5】考查固定詞組。句意：海灘6月和9月之間將被關(guān)閉，讓珊瑚回到生活。固定詞組：come back to life恢復(fù)健康，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)。故答案為back。

【6】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：專家說(shuō)，泰國(guó)80%的珊瑚礁已經(jīng)被殺。此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，have been已經(jīng)給出，故答案為killed。

【7】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：太多的游客給這些海灘造成了很多污染。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，cause“引起”，故答案為cause。

【8】考查最高級(jí)。句意：他認(rèn)為最好的選擇是永遠(yuǎn)關(guān)閉海灘。此處用最高級(jí)，故答案為best。

【9】考查名詞。句意：我希望政府可以采取措施保護(hù)珊瑚礁。此處government“政府”，結(jié)合句意可知答案為government。

【10】考查固定搭配。句意：同時(shí)，我也希望我們所有人都應(yīng)該盡力保護(hù)我們周圍的環(huán)境。固定搭配：try one’s best“竭盡全力”。故答案為try。

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