【題目】英語(yǔ)課上,老師要求同桌相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下作文為你同桌所寫,請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。 錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào) (^),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出改加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

A big storm destroyed two villages in South Africa on last Friday, causing 4 death. Over 200 people became homeless as a result of the storm. A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and last one hour. He said, “I was in the kitchen with my wife and children while we heard a loud noise. A few minutes late, our house fell down. I managed to climb out, but much to my shocking, one of my boys were missing. I quickly went back inside and found them safe but frightened.” Soldiers came to rescue those burying under the ruins, and the government provided food, clothes, and shelters for homeless.

【答案】

【解析】第一處,去掉on,last Friday前不需要加介詞。

第二處,death改為deaths?疾槊~的單復(fù)數(shù)。4人死亡,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。

第三處,last改為lasted。考查并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)一致,前文began為一般過(guò)去時(shí),此處and之后的last也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),lasted。

第四處,while改為when。在引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),while之后只能跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,而hear一詞是短暫性動(dòng)詞,故用when替代。

第五處,late改為later。later用在一段時(shí)間之后表示“之后”,a few minutes later 幾分鐘之后。而late意為“遲的,晚的”。

第六處,shocking改為shock。屬詞類用錯(cuò),此處應(yīng)用名詞形式。shock 名詞,震驚。much to my shock使我非常震驚的是

第七處,were改為was?疾橹髦^一致。one of my boys主語(yǔ)是one,為單數(shù),因此謂語(yǔ)用was。

第八處,them改為him。代詞用錯(cuò)。根據(jù)前文one of my boys,此處應(yīng)為單數(shù),代詞賓格用him。

第九處,burying改為buried。those buried under the ruins指那些被埋在廢墟里的人。

第十處,for后加the。the homeless指的是那些無(wú)家可歸的人。

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