【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。

Mary is a high school student, who devoted herself to her lessons every day. Last Saturday, as a usual, she went to several class. In the evening, she continued to study until deeply into night. She was too sleepy and tired that she couldn’t work effectively. On Sunday morning, she was about to do her lessons while her father came up and advised her to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. We decided to go cycling in the countryside. Mary enjoyed herself, competing and chatting with her father, and felt relaxing in the open air. On Monday, Mary was energetic but active in class.

【答案】1. devoted →devotes

2. as a usual 去掉a

3. several class→classes

4 . deeply→deep

5. too→so

6. while→when

7. 第二個(gè)came up 后加with

8. We→They

9. felt relaxing →relaxed

10. but→and

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，講述了瑪麗的父親帶她去鄉(xiāng)下騎自行車以緩解學(xué)習(xí)的疲勞。

第一處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：瑪麗是一名高中生，她每天都專心上課。陳述的是客觀情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)， who指代先行詞a high school student，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故devoted 改為devotes。

第二處：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：上周六，和往常一樣，她上了幾節(jié)課。as usual是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“像往常一樣”，故去掉as后的a。

第三處：考查名詞的數(shù)。句意同上，several修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故class改為classes。

第四處：考查deep與deeply的區(qū)別。句意：晚上，她繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)直到深夜。deep和deeply都可作副詞表示“深”，但表示深夜常用deep，deep into the night表示“直到深夜”，故deeply改為deep。

第五處：考查固定句式。句意：她又困又累，不能有效地工作。so...that...表示“如此……以致”，故too改為so。

第六處：考查固定句式。句意：星期天早上，她正要做功課，這時(shí)她的父親過(guò)來(lái)勸她休息一下。be about to do when表示“正要做……這時(shí)發(fā)生某事”，故while改為when。

第七處：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：很快他們想出了一個(gè)好主意。come up with表示“想出”，故第二個(gè)came up 后加with。

第八處：考查代詞。句意：他們決定去鄉(xiāng)下騎自行車。此處指的是“瑪麗和她父親”，故We改為They。

第九處：考查形容詞。句意：瑪麗和她父親騎車比賽、聊天，玩得很開心，并且在戶外感到很放松。修飾人用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“感到……的”，故relaxing 改為relaxed。

第十處：考查連詞。句意：星期一，瑪麗在課堂上精力充沛，很活躍。energetic 和active之間是并列而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故but改為and。

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