【題目】The child was invited by her parents to explore the edges(邊緣) of the pond. It was a ____ pond, but rich in life. The adults ____ all kinds of tools along.

They began the exploration ____ the mud at pond’s edge. ____ they searched for tracks by various animals, the parents showed their approval of the child’s natural curiosity and ____ her to touch, smell and play in whatever she wanted. They ____ much time happily. Creatures caught temporarily ____ viewing were kept in the plastic containers. The ____ jars held frogs for a few moments viewing. Smaller jars allowed them to ____ larvas (幼蟲(chóng)) which hid around rocks in the pond. Cares were ____ to honor the truth of the life forms. And the child was ____ told that, “Today we are learning from the creatures, and treating them as friends even the ____ and scary-looking ones.” Eventually a standard picnic ____, but it was clear that she had made a friend with ____ on this day.

More often than not, parents are drawn into outdoor ____ in a fashion that treat the natural offerings of a site ____ as a setting. Parks become a place to use playground ____ , have social gatherings and play team sports like volleyball or badminton. ____ there are priceless chances for studying nature’s ____ in nearly all these settings. The parents ____ above were not naturalists but they somehow knew that nature held gifts that would benefit their child’s life.

【1】A. clean B. joyful C. broad D. simple

【2】A. showed B. brought C. gathered D. spread

【3】A. finding B. making C. using D. hiding

【4】A. After B. If C. Since D. As

【5】A. encouraged B. forced C. persuaded D. begged

【6】A. prepared B. spent C. missed D. offered

【7】A. for B. in C. under D. through

【8】A. precious B. pretty C. large D. new

【9】A. search B. notice C. see D. watch

【10】A. taken B. fetched C. caught D. carried

【11】A. usually B. frequently C. hardly D. partly

【12】A. strange B. pleasant C. ordinary D. general

【13】A. turned off B. turned over C. took off D. took over

【14】A. edge B. mud C. nature D. jar

【15】A. activities B. accidents C. discussions D. exercises

【16】A. nearly B. only C. also D. seldom

【17】A. tool B. equipment C. device D. subject

【18】A. Thus B. So C. Yet D. Then

【19】A. loneliness B. friendliness C. quietness D. richness

【20】A. created B. compared C. mentioned D. recommended

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 B

【3】 C

【4】 D

【5】 A

【6】 B

【7】 A

【8】 C

【9】 D

【10】 A

【11】 B

【12】 A

【13】 D

【14】 C

【15】 A

【16】 B

【17】 B

【18】 C

【19】 D

【20】 C

【解析】

本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要講述父母應(yīng)該帶孩子更多地參與到大自然的探索中去。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. clean干凈的；B. joyful高興的；C. broad寬的；D. simple簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)后面的轉(zhuǎn)折but rich in life.可知，這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的池塘。故選D。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. showed展示；B. brought帶來(lái)；C. gathered聚集；D. spread展開(kāi)。成年人帶來(lái)了各種各樣的工具。故選B。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. finding發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. making制作；C. using使用；D. hiding隱藏。利用池塘邊的泥，他們開(kāi)始探索。故選C。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. After之后；B. If如果；C. Since自從；D. As當(dāng)……時(shí)候。當(dāng)他們搜尋各種動(dòng)物的足跡時(shí)。故選D。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. encouraged鼓勵(lì)；B. forced強(qiáng)迫；C. persuaded勸服；D. begged懇求。短語(yǔ)encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事。并鼓勵(lì)她觸摸。故選A。

【6】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. prepared準(zhǔn)備；B. spent花費(fèi)；C. missed錯(cuò)過(guò)；D. offered提供。他們快樂(lè)地度過(guò)了許多時(shí)光。故選B。

【7】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. for為；B. in在……里面；C. under在……下；D. through通過(guò)。作為觀察臨時(shí)被捕獲的生物被保存在塑料容器中。故選A。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. precious寶貴的；B. pretty漂亮的；C. large大的；D. new新的。裝青蛙的大罐子用來(lái)片刻的觀察。故選C。

【9】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. search尋找；B. notice注意；C. see看見(jiàn)；D. watch觀看。小一點(diǎn)的罐子容許他們觀察藏在池塘巖石周圍的幼蟲(chóng)。故選D。

【10】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. taken帶走；B. fetched去取；C. caught抓��；D. carried攜帶。這里考查短語(yǔ)take care注意。注意是對(duì)生命形式的真理的尊敬。故選A。

【11】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. usually通常；B. frequently頻繁地；C. hardly幾乎不；D. partly部分地。孩子經(jīng)常被告知。故填B。

【12】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. strange奇怪的；B. pleasant舒適的；C. ordinary普通的；D. general普遍的。并把他們當(dāng)作朋友，甚至是那些奇怪和長(zhǎng)相可怕的朋友。故選A。

【13】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. turned off關(guān)掉；B. turned over移交；C. took off脫掉；D. took over占據(jù)。最終，一頓標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的野餐占據(jù)了。故選D。

【14】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. edge邊緣；B. mud泥；C. nature自然；D. jar壇子。但很明顯，她在這一天與大自然交上了朋友。故選C。

【15】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. activities活動(dòng)；B. accidents事故；C. discussions討論；D. exercises鍛煉。父母勉強(qiáng)被拉到戶外的活動(dòng)中。故選A。

【16】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. nearly幾乎；B. only僅僅；C. also也；D. seldom很少。僅僅把自然的地點(diǎn)當(dāng)成一個(gè)背景。故選B。

【17】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. tool工具；B. equipment設(shè)備；C. device裝置；D. subject學(xué)科。公園成為使用游樂(lè)場(chǎng)設(shè)備的地方。故選B。

【18】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. Thus因此；B. So所以；C. Yet然而；D. Then然后。然而，研究自然的豐富是無(wú)價(jià)之寶。故選C。

【19】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. loneliness孤獨(dú)；B. friendliness友好；C. quietness安靜；D. richness豐富。然而，研究自然的豐富是無(wú)價(jià)之寶。故選D。

【20】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. created創(chuàng)造；B. compared比較；C. mentioned提及；D. recommended推薦。以上提及的父母不是自然主義者。故選C。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】As I write this, I’m sitting on a bus back to Santiago in Chile where I am working 【1】 a writer. I’ve just spent the weekend in a city called La Serena north of Santiago. I was lucky enough to see the flowering desert, a natural scene that 【2】 (occur) around every five years here in the Atacama Desert.

【3】 (follow) a particularly large amount of rainfall earlier, a(n) 【4】(vary) of flowers come into blossom. Bright purple flowers create 【5】 unbelievably beautiful scene at the base of the surrounding mountains.

【6】 (have) a look at this wonderful treasure of nature, we took a bus from La Serena to a nearby town and then rented a car to go to the desert. 【7】 we saw did not disappoint us, and as expected it was even more fascinating than the pictures we had seen online. The bloom was particularly 【8】 (impress) this year due to the strong presence of El Nio (a band of warm water in the Pacific Ocean that changes the temperatures and increases the rainfall in certain areas). The vast carpet of color 【9】 spread into the distance towards the green hills was 【10】(simple) breathtaking and deserved a large amount of photos! A real reminder of the beauty our planet can provide.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。

Mary is a high school student, who devoted herself to her lessons every day. Last Saturday, as a usual, she went to several class. In the evening, she continued to study until deeply into night. She was too sleepy and tired that she couldn’t work effectively. On Sunday morning, she was about to do her lessons while her father came up and advised her to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. We decided to go cycling in the countryside. Mary enjoyed herself, competing and chatting with her father, and felt relaxing in the open air. On Monday, Mary was energetic but active in class.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】下面短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

During the weekend I traveled by air the first time in my life. I generally travel by train and by bus. It is both cheaper and safe. But this was a short journey. In the beginning I did not feel very happily, but this feeling did not last longer. The journey was very exciting. I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud. The views of mountains, fields and rivers were interested. I enjoy my short and comfortable journey very much. This experience has shown that traveling in air is actually the safest way of make journeys.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

【1】How long before the scheduled time did the bus leave?

A. Ten minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. An hour.

【2】When did the woman probably get on the next bus?

A. At 4:35. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:05.

【3】What is the man worried about?

A. The daily expense. B. The woman’s safety. C. The public transportation.

【4】What does the woman decide to do in the end?

A. Buy a car.

B. Work for the newspaper.

C. Complain to the local government.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Are you a bookworm? Is your head permanently stuck in a book? 【1】 There are many benefits to reading. Getting into a good novel improves our literacy. But who or what encourages us to pick up a book and start reading?

Of course, when we are young, our parents and teachers inspire us by introducing us to characters that we love or hate. As a child, I loved books written by Roald Dahl, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and The Twits. 【2】 They are popular with children even today, despite competition from contemporary authors.

One modern-day children's author is J. K. Rowling, who's known for her books about the wizard, Harry Potter. 【3】 The UK's National Literacy Trust awarded her the title for “turning a generation of children into readers”.

【4】 It can also help people in difficult circumstances. The author Pat Winslow worked as a writer in prisons and found reading and discussing stories helped prisoners reflect on their patterns of behavior. She says, “very often we would have discussions about the moral compass of a character. What was the motivation of somebody? Why did they behave that way?”

Today I like to read factual books such as biographies, where you get an insight into the lives of important and well-known people. I also enjoy looking at travel books and learning about journeys and new destinations. 【5】

But the main benefit of reading is the improvement it brings to our literacy. The more we do it, the better we get and who knows—one day you may become the next Tolstoy, Jackie Collins or even William Shakespeare.

A.If so, that's a good thing for you.

B.It's a good substitute if you can't visit in person.

C.Good writing can really capture our imagination.

D.Reading books is more than an enjoyable leisure time.

E.These fictional stories were funny, twisted and slightly evil.

F.Who are your favorite authors and which are your favorite books?

G.She was named as a “l(fā)iteracy hero” for improving people's love of reading.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Dear Tom,

I have received your letter and I am glad to give you some 【1】 (suggestion). First of all, don’t be 【2】 (disappoint). English is more or less difficult. Many students find 【3】 hard to write well. 【4】my opinion, if you want to improve your writing, you can do 【5】 following things.

First, do some study with useful expressions and sentence structures.【6】(try) to make some sentences with them. Second, read as much as possible. There are many things 【7】 can’t be learned at a time. You must see them many times. So in order 【8】 (write) well, you must learn to read much. 【9】 (final), you’d better recite some good passages.

By the way, a meeting 【10】 (hold) next week in our class to discuss the problems. Welcome to it!

Good luck!

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 An international group of coffee experts has considered Ethiopia’s coffee as the best in the world.Coffee is a top export (出口物) of the country. But at home, it is seen as national pride. Ethiopians feel good about their coffee, and enjoying a drink with friends is a long tradition.

Some people say the climate produces quality beans. Morton Wennersgarrd is a coffee importer. He said, “Ethiopia has different ancient types of coffee. They are planted in places with perfect soil, perfect altitude (海拔), and climates that are really suitable for coffee processing.”

Finding the best quality beans is often an issue of taste. The process is known as cupping — tasting and comparing coffee from different roasted beans, grading and then pricing them. But before international experts come to taste, coffee beans are studied in small coffee laboratories. Helen Assefa, a lab technician, describes the process, “When the coffee comes to the lab, we assess (評(píng)價(jià)) its quality first by recording the details.Then we weigh the moisture (水分) level and we examine the beans for analysis. After that we grind (磨碎) the coffee beans and taste the samples. In the end, we check for defective (有瑕疵的) beans.” Mubarik Abaoli is a lab worker.He says that testing is a very difficult and long process. “We select out the defects by hand. And we select out the defect according to the defect types.”

Ethiopia has got a lot of money by exporting coffee to more than 120 countries. The country has an export revenue (稅收) of more than 840 million a year. But not all the best coffee leaves Ethiopia. Forty percent of the coffee grown in the country stays there. It remains an important part of everyday life at work, at home and at ceremonies.

【1】Ethiopians’ attitude towards coffee may best be described as .

A.proudB.relaxed

C.braveD.doubtful

【2】The third paragraph is mainly about_______.

A.the ways of making coffee

B.the process of assessing the coffee

C.the tips on planting the best coffee

D.the influence of the coffee

【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.More than 120 countries export coffee to Ethiopia.

B.Coffee plays an important role in Ethiopians’ life.

C.40% of the coffee grown in Ethiopia is exported.

D.Ethiopians earn their living by exporting coffee.

【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To advertise the coffee in Ethiopia.

B.To comment on coffee experts’ work.

C.To introduce the best coffee in the world.

D.To recommend tourists activities in Ethiopia.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 My name is Amber and I want to share my story with you because what you’ve shared about life and positive energy has changed my life.

This past year has been one of the hardest for me. I felt I was stuck in a position that had nothing to do with what I wanted to do with my life. In January, after two years of being together, my boyfriend left me.

I read your blog every morning as I drink my coffee at work, but it wasn’t until this March that I told myself “no more negativity (消極性)” as you taught readers in your blog.

Since then I’ve got into new habits at work to keep my energy positive. When people walk in the front door, I’m the first face they see, so I smile big when I say “good morning” to them, especially on Monday. Instead of waiting for someone to ask me for help, I offer it with an open mind. The CEO noticed my change and offered me the executive (行政的) assistant position that I wanted.

One of the biggest things I’ve taken to heart from your blog is changing my opinions on my job. Yes, it was not an important position, but when I was passionate (熱情的) about it, I could make my life fulfilling.

All in all, I have to thank you somehow for having the passion to help others because it truly is inspiring to me. So thank you so much, John. My life has changed because your words pointed me in the right direction, Take care!

Sincerely,

Amber

【1】Amber wrote the letter mainly to __________.

A.introduce herself to JohnB.ask for some advice

C.express her thanksD.talk about her bad year

【2】We can infer from the passage that Amber __________.

A.received very good educationB.spent a lot of time playing computer games

C.didn’t like her boyfriendD.wasn’t satisfied with her job

【3】What is implied about John in the letter?

A.He used to live a very negative life.

B.He likes helping others through writing positive blogs.

C.He doesn’t like sharing his life stories.

D.He is a very famous novelist.

【4】What does Amber’s change tell us?

A.A positive attitude is rewarding.B.Bad luck doesn’t exist long.

C.Practice makes perfect.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案