Question

As living conditions in China are getting better, parents who want their children to have a bright future invest large sums of money to send their children to study abroad. However, there are countless difficulties that students have to face and solve when they study abroad. Therefore, it is necessary for Chinese overseas students to be aware of certain things to which they must pay attention.

1._________ Safety issues before and after studying abroad have been one of the focuses of parents. However, all experts consider psychological preparation as the most important thing for students studying abroad to consider. They believe that students must have a clear picture of their position and know that they are going abroad to study and receive training and not for leisure. And they should not have the opinion that everything abroad is good and all things from China are bad. Students should prepare themselves for the differences.

2.__________ Chinese students have got accustomed to the domestic exam-oriented education style that is completely different from the more open foreign education mode. They will face changes in the educational system while studying abroad. So students should learn about the differences between the domestic and foreign education styles and try to find more solutions to adjusting to the open education in order to be well prepared for their overseas studies both mentally and practically.

3.__________ Students should ask related teachers to help make plans consistent with their practical condition. There should be both macro and detailed learning plans. Macro learning plans require students to hold on to the primary direction of their overseas studies and detailed learning plans require them to arrange learning content for each course and semester(學(xué)期). After the plan is made, they should strictly keep to them. Otherwise, the plan will have no effect.

4.__________ As Chinese students are not familiar with the place and people, and have to relatives by their sides, the first feeling they will feel is loneliness, which makes it especially important to learn to develop relationships with people around them. They may meet all kinds of fascinating people abroad. They should go out of their way to be friendly and strike up conversations. The most important thing is to pluck up enough courage to open your mouth and talk with others. Foreigners really like children of this kind and are willing to help them.

5._________ Foreign children are used to learning by themselves in or after class, but Chinese children are used to teacher-centered education. Guided and supervised by parents and teachers, Chinese students don’t have much learning space. They may score high in exams, but they may lack independent learning skills and tend to be in a state of passive learning. So the most basic thing that children need to know is that studying abroad requires that they should adapt to overseas studies as soon as possible and try their best to learn actively and independently.

Answer 1

1.A

2.D

3.E

4.B

5.F

【解析】

試題分析：關(guān)于中國(guó)學(xué)生到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)的一些建議。

1.1】A根據(jù)下文中的However, all experts consider psychological preparation as the most important thing for students studying abroad to consider.然而，所有專家認(rèn)為考慮出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生要把心理準(zhǔn)備看作最重要的事情。所以此處應(yīng)表達(dá)的是“調(diào)整心態(tài)”。故選A。

2.2】D根據(jù)此段第一句Chinese students have got accustomed to the domestic exam-oriented education style that is completely different from the more open foreign education mode.中國(guó)學(xué)生習(xí)慣國(guó)內(nèi)的應(yīng)試教育方式，它完全不同于更加開(kāi)放的外國(guó)教育方式。所以此處應(yīng)表達(dá)的是“適應(yīng)新的學(xué)習(xí)方法”。故選D。

3.3】E根據(jù)本段第一句Students should ask related teachers to help make plans consistent with their practical condition. There should be both macro and detailed learning plans.學(xué)生因該與老師聯(lián)系，讓老師幫助制定適合他們自己的計(jì)劃。應(yīng)該有宏觀和詳細(xì)的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。古應(yīng)該選E。制定和堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。

4.4】B根據(jù)此段第一句As Chinese students are not familiar with the place and people, and have to relatives by their sides, the first feeling they will feel is loneliness, which makes it especially important to learn to develop relationships with people around them.因?yàn)橹袊?guó)學(xué)生不熟悉地方和人，有親戚在身邊，他們第一感覺(jué)是孤獨(dú)，所以和周圍的人搞好關(guān)系特別重要。從這里可知“要愿意和人們?nèi)ソ涣鳌�，故選B。

5.5】F根據(jù)本段第一句Foreign children are used to learning by themselves in or after class, but Chinese children are used to teacher-centered education.外國(guó)孩子習(xí)慣自己學(xué)習(xí)，無(wú)論課上還是課下，但是中國(guó)還習(xí)慣以老師為中心的教育方式。因此此處表示“發(fā)展自我學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)”。故選F。

考點(diǎn)：考查說(shuō)明文閱讀。