【題目】完成句子

【1】聽到這個令人震驚的消息，他崩潰大哭。

Hearing the shocking news, he ________ _________ and wept.

【2】老師原諒了他遲到，讓他進入教室坐下,因為這是他第一次遲到。

The teacher ____________ him _______ his being late and let him get seated in the classroom，for this was his first time to be late.

【3】辛迪愛吃甜點，但她從不長胖。

Cindy likes eating dessert, but she never __________ ________ weight.

【4】撫養(yǎng)三個孩子長大成人，他們的父母感到很有成就感，累并快樂著。

__________ ________ the three children, their parents felt a sense of achievement, tired and happy.

【5】我們的新房子是老房子的兩倍大。

Our new house is _______ _______ ________ of the old one.

【6】瑪麗重重關(guān)上門，哭了起來，沒有人知道她為什么這么生氣難過。

Mary shut the door _________ and ________ __________ tears. No one knew _________ she was so angry and sad.

【7】比爾在偷窺他人商業(yè)機密時他被抓住了，他們決定不輕饒他。

Bill was caught __________ __________ others’ trade secrets; they decided not to let him_______ _______ ________ it.

【答案】

【1】broke down

【2】forgave, for

【3】puts on

【4】Bringing up

【5】twice thesize

【6】heavily burstintowhy

【7】spying ongetawaywith

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)and wept.可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，break down的意思是崩潰，這是一個固定短語，所以填(1). broke (2). down。

【2】根據(jù)for this was his first time to be late. 可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，故地一個空填forgave；第二個空題干意思是“因為……”，需要填一個介詞，故填for。

【3】根據(jù)上文Cindy likes eating dessert,可判斷出表示經(jīng)�；蚍磸�(fù)發(fā)生的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故填(1). puts (2). on。

【4】bring up的邏輯主語是their parents，他們之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語，故填(1). Bringing (2). up。

【5】倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width.是倍數(shù)表達法的一種方法，所以填(1). twice (2). the (3). size。

【6】shut是一個動詞，修飾動詞，用副詞，所以第一個空填heavily；burst into tears突然哭起來，其為固定短語，根據(jù)題干No one knew可知是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填burst into；_________ she was so angry and sad.作knew的賓語，所以_________ she was so angry and sad.是一個賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作原因狀語，故該空填why。

【7】spy on的邏輯主語是Bill，它們之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作時間狀語，故填spying on；get away with逃避懲罰，該短語是一個固定短語，let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事，此句型為固定句型，所以填get away with。

小題5側(cè)重考查倍數(shù)的表達法。這是英語學(xué)習(xí)的一個難點，同學(xué)們要牢記如下句型：

1.倍數(shù)+ as +形容詞原級 + as …

2.倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級 + than …

3.倍數(shù)+ the +名詞 (size/length/width/height...)of...

4.倍數(shù)+ that + of …

5.倍數(shù)+形容詞性物主代詞+名詞

6.倍數(shù) + what + 從句

7.用double, triple, threefold, fourfold等表倍數(shù)

8.倍數(shù) as many/much + 名詞 + as + 被比較對象

9.倍數(shù) + more + 名詞（可數(shù)或不可數(shù)）+than+被比對象。如：

10.分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)（one-third /30%）+形容詞比較級 + than …

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