短語填空（從下列短語中選出一個合適的并用其適當(dāng)形式填入每個句子中，使其意思完整。）（共10分，每題1分）

 

depend on leave out take up be to blame make sense

lose sight of sweep up accuse …of put forward expose …to

1.This word is wrongly spelt. You have a letter.

2.She her husband having broken his words.

3.Mary is fallen leaves in the yard.

4.Reading most of his free time.

5.We shouldn’t feelings, but have faith in the facts.

6.They some new ideas on the subject.

7.I watched it for two or three minutes before I eventually it.

8.It is not the child but his parents for it .

9.It doesn’t to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are Just as good.

10.You shouldn’t the soldiers the unnecessary risks.

 

1.left out

2.accused …of

3.sweeping up

4.takes up

5.depend on

6.put forward

7.lost sight of

8.are to blame

9.make sense

10.expose …to

【解析】

試題分析：本題主要考查考生的基本功是否扎實。要求在句子理解基礎(chǔ)上，正確寫出短語，考慮選用正確的時態(tài)。

1. out；leave out去掉，遺漏，省掉。這個單詞有拼寫錯誤，你遺漏了一個單詞。出現(xiàn)了have，要用完成時態(tài)。

2. …of；accused …of指控，指責(zé)。她指責(zé)丈夫失言了。這里應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài)，of是介詞后面接doing。

3. up；sweep up大掃除，收拾干凈�，旣愓诖驋咴鹤永锏穆淙~。be doing正在做某事。

4. up；take up占據(jù)。閱讀占據(jù)了他大量的閑暇時間。動名詞作主語，謂語動詞要用第三人稱形式。

5. on；depend on依賴，依靠。我們不能依靠感覺，但是我們堅信事實。should后面要接動詞原形。

6. forward； put forward提出。他們就這個課題提出了新的想法。

7. sight of；lost sight of從…的視線消失。在我最終看不到它之前，我已經(jīng)看了它2-3分鐘了。此處與前面的watched時態(tài)保持一致，用過去時態(tài)。

8. to blame；be to blame是…的責(zé)任，罪過。這不是孩子，而是家長的責(zé)任。謂語動詞的主語應(yīng)該是就近原則的parents而不是child，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)該用are。

9. sense；make sense講得通，有意義。當(dāng)那件便宜的大衣也很好的時候買那件貴的是講不通的。

10. …to；expose …to暴露于…你不應(yīng)該讓那些軍人暴露于不必要的危險之下。

考點：考查基礎(chǔ)短語填空

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇東臺三倉中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

A. about which you talked B. which you talked

C. about that you talked D. that you talked

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東陽東第二中學(xué)高二10月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

Jack was a college student. His parents were poor, so he had to work in his spare time to pay for his education. He1. _____________ (find) it necessary to get two part-time jobs at the same time so as to earn enough money.

One summer he managed 2.___________ (get) a job in a butcher’s shop during the daytime, and another in a hospital at night. In the butcher’s(屠夫) shop, he learnt to cut meat up quite 3. _________ (nice), so the butcher often left him to do all the serving. In the hospital, 4. ____ the other hand, he5._____________ (allow) to do only the simplest jobs, like helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Jack had to wear white clothes.

One evening at the hospital, Jack had to help 6.______woman from her bed to the place 7. __________ she was to have an 8.___________ (operate). The woman was already feeling 9.__________ (frighten) at the thought of the operation before he came to get her, 10.__________ when she saw Jack, she fainted away.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東肇慶第四中學(xué)高二上第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

第二節(jié)：讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Nowadays, a new way of shopping is attracting increasing customers: online group buying, also known as collective buying, which offers products and services at reduced prices on the condition that a minimum number of buyers would make the purchase. Origins of group buying can be traced to China where group buying or team buying was executed to get discount prices when a large group of people were willing to buy the same item.

China group buying business hit 1.74 billion dollars in 2011, up 55% from the same period in 2010, according to a report. The report also shows that 2011 was the year that the Chinese group-buying market got more and more concentrated with more and more Chinese, most of whom are white collars, teenagers and college students enjoying the benefits of group buying, and among most of favorable buying categories are restaurant, movie and hotel booking for traveling.

Through grouping buying, on one hand, customers get a lower price than normal. On the other hand, businessmen also cut down expense on marketing. That is the reason why group buying websites spring up like mushrooms in recent years. What is the most attractive in group buying must be the unbelieving discount. Facing the discount, customers always couldn’t resist the impulse to buy the product, even though they don’t need them.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1. 以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。

2. 以約120個詞寫一篇關(guān)于“團購”的短文，內(nèi)容包括：

(1) 你對團購的看法并陳述理由；

(2) 談?wù)勀阕约夯蛩说囊淮螆F購經(jīng)歷；

請你給團購者提一些有用的建議。

【寫作要求】

1．作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東肇慶第四中學(xué)高二上第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

語法填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

In the Western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted till today. For example, Ladies First, that is to say, women in these countries 1. (respect) in many ways.

In the USA, 2. in Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women, and women generally walk ahead of men into a room or restaurant, 3. the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the side of the ladies 4. is closer to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between 5. .

If the host or hostess comes to fetch their guest for dinner in a car, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat free, as the host or hostess is also 6. driver. When the host shows the guest to the sitting room, most men 7. (seat) in the room will stand up if the guest is a lady. Generally speaking, younger ones are introduced to older ones first. The ladies in the sitting room will not stand up 8. the new comer is a man or a woman.

Though today it is the fact that the custom is followed by 9. (few) people than in the past, especially among the young people, women of all ages still want to keep the custom. Anyhow, 10. is believed that women are still respected in many ways in the Western countries.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東汕頭潮師高級中學(xué)高二上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Driving to a friend’s house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s roof-tops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city dwellers, myself included, usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.

My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.

I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.

Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, papers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.

Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of which was spent indoors, I thought that before long I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains, and perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.

1.The best title for the passage would be __________.

A. Touched by the moon.

B. The pleasures of modern life

C. A bottomless well of silence

D. Break away from modern life

2.The writer felt sorry for himself because _________.

A. there was too much pollution

B. he failed to see the fullest moon

C. he didn’t adapt to modern inventions

D. there were too many accidents on the road

3.What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India?

A. No modern equipment

B. Complete silence.

C. The nice moonlight.

D. The high mountains

4.Modern things (Paragragh 4) are mentioned mainly to ___________

A. show that the writer likes city life very much

B. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life

C. explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature

D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them

5.The author wrote the passage to ___________.

A. express the feeling of returning to nature

B. show the love for the moonlight

C. advise modern people to learn to live

D. want to communicate longing for modern life

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東揭陽第一中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Some people are lucky enough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have just visited a place once, they will be able to find it again years later.

I am one of those unfortunate people who have a very poor sense of direction and I may have visited a place time after time but I still manage to get lost on my way there.

When I was young I was so shy that I never dared ask complete strangers the way and so I used to wander round in circles and hoped that by some chance I would get to the spot I was heading for.

I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive replies that puzzle me. Often people do not like to admit that they do not know their hometown and will insist on telling you the way even if they do not know it; others, who are anxious to prove that they know their hometown very well, will give you a long list of directions which you cannot possibly hope to remember; and still others do not seem to be able to tell between their left and their right and you find in the end that you are going in the opposite direction to that in which you should be going.

If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere，I always tell him/her that I am a stranger to the town in order to avoid giving him/her wrong directions, but even this can have embarrassing results.

Once I was on my way to work when I was stopped by a man who asked me if I would direct him to the Sunlight Building. I gave my usual reply, but I had not walked on a few steps when I realized that he had asked for directions to my office building.

However, at this point, I decided it was too late to turn back and search him out of the crowd behind me, as I was going to meet with someone at the office and I did not want to keep him waiting.

Imagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the very man who had asked for directions to my office and his astonishment when he recognized me as the person he had asked.

1.The author seems to be very frustrated by the fact that ____.

A. he is poor at giving directions

B. he is too shy to ask for direction to improve his sense of it

C. he is jealous of those who have excellent sense of direction

D. he is not born with an adequate sense of direction

2.Poor in recognizing the way, the author managed to ___.

A. go without asking anyone the way in the street

B. lose himself even visiting a place repeatedly

C. show others the way when necessary

D. go to his office all by himself

3.The author prefers not to ask the way now because ___.

A. he knows many people are just like him

B. he has been used to getting lost

C. he finds it hard to trust strangers

D. few people can give effective instructions

4.An example is given to show the narrator’s ___.

A. embarrassing encounter

B. successful escape

C. poor sense of direction

D. stupid response

5.The tone of the story is ___.

A. helpless B. proud

C. anxious D. humorous

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東中山古鎮(zhèn)高級中學(xué)高一上第一次段考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Some time ago, a friend of mine punished his three-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was tight（困窘的）, and he became infuriated when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the Christmas tree. Nevertheless, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.” He was embarrassed by his earlier over-reaction, but his anger flared again when he found that the box was empty.

He shouted at her loudly, “Don’t you know that when you give someone a present, there’s supposed to be something inside of it?”

The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and said, “Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew kisses in the box. I filled it with my love. All for you, Daddy.”

The father was crushed. He put his arms around his little girl, and he begged her for forgiveness（原諒）. My friend told me that he kept that gold box by his bed for years. Whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary（假想的）kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.

In a very real sense, each of us as parents has been given a gold container filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children. There is no more precious possession（財產(chǎn)）anyone could hold.

1.Why did the father punish his daughter?

A. Because the girl had torn his favourite paper.

B. Because the girl was wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper.

C. Because the girl took the box under the Christmas tree away.

D. Because the father was in bad temper（脾氣）.

2.Why did the father become angry again when he opened his present?

A. Because the present is not suitable for him.

B. Because his daughter didn’t know that when she gives someone a present, there’s supposed to be something inside of it.

C. Because he hated receiving present.

D. Because he found that the present box was empty.

3.What kind of present did the little girl give her father?

A. The little girl had put her kisses in the box as a present.

B. The little girl had kissed the box as a present.

C. The little girl had filled the box with gold wrapping paper.

D. The little girl had filled the box with air.

4.How did the father feel after he listened to his daughter’s explanation?

A. Happy. B. Sorry.

C. Crazy. D. Impatient.

5.What’s the meaning of the last sentence—“There is no more precious possession（財產(chǎn)）anyone could hold.”?

A. The possession is too heavy to hold.

B. There’s no more precious thing for us to hold.

C. It’s not necessary to hold the possession.

D. The present contained with children’s love and kisses is the most precious thing.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年山東省乳山市高二上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

_____ I see someone wearing a mask, I think of my holiday in Venice.

A. Even if B. Until

C. Whenever D. Although

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案