Question

Driving to a friend’s house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s roof-tops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city dwellers, myself included, usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.

My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.

I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.

Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, papers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.

Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of which was spent indoors, I thought that before long I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains, and perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.

1.The best title for the passage would be __________.

A. Touched by the moon.

B. The pleasures of modern life

C. A bottomless well of silence

D. Break away from modern life

2.The writer felt sorry for himself because _________.

A. there was too much pollution

B. he failed to see the fullest moon

C. he didn’t adapt to modern inventions

D. there were too many accidents on the road

3.What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India?

A. No modern equipment

B. Complete silence.

C. The nice moonlight.

D. The high mountains

4.Modern things (Paragragh 4) are mentioned mainly to ___________

A. show that the writer likes city life very much

B. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life

C. explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature

D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them

5.The author wrote the passage to ___________.

A. express the feeling of returning to nature

B. show the love for the moonlight

C. advise modern people to learn to live

D. want to communicate longing for modern life

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。主要講的是作者在一天晚上去朋友家，發(fā)現(xiàn)美麗的月亮并被其所吸引，于是就思考著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的人們?cè)絹?lái)越遠(yuǎn)離大自然，遠(yuǎn)離寧?kù)o的生活。所以，作者帶上家人，邀上朋友一起去了山林里面一起回歸自然，感受自然，享受寧?kù)o。

1. 主旨題。考查對(duì)全文的理解。全文的線(xiàn)索是美麗的月亮，有了被月亮打動(dòng)才有作者后面的行為和一系列的思考，故選A，

2. 細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段“thinking about what a pity it was that most city dwellers, myself included, usually miss sights like this…”想到，城市的居民包括我錯(cuò)過(guò)了這么美好的景象是多么的遺憾，因?yàn)槲覀兓�了太多的時(shí)間待在室內(nèi)，故選B。

3. 細(xì)節(jié)題。從第三段最后一句“And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.”在我頭頂之上的是深深震撼我的全月。故選C。

4. 主旨題。全文就是在表達(dá)現(xiàn)代人生活中被各種事務(wù)所占據(jù)而沒(méi)有時(shí)間去親近自然，感受自然。而第四段列舉一系列的現(xiàn)代化工具就是為了說(shuō)明人們因?yàn)檫@些而幾乎沒(méi)有多余的時(shí)間和 空間去走進(jìn)自然。故選C。

5. 主旨題。最后一段作者用了大量篇幅來(lái)講從山林里回來(lái)的感受與想法，表達(dá)了對(duì)回歸自然的喜愛(ài)與欣喜，故選A。

考點(diǎn)：考查記敘文閱讀