【題目】完形填空
By the time we reach adulthood, many of us have had the good fortune to have at least one best friend. If we have1around or changed our life situation2,we may be lucky enough to have had several. The best friend relationship is often our earliest3peer relationship, and it can be a source of great warmth and4throughout our lives. The characteristics of best friendship change as we grow up and grow older, but the heart of it remains the 5. Our best friends are a warm shelter in which we feel free to be fully ourselves, to share our deepest secrets, to 6when we are overtaken by tiredness, to have a 7when there is something nice to happen in our life—a place in which we feel completely welcome to give and receive that most 8of all gifts, love.
Most close relationships do face9from time to time, and one of the characteristics of an enduring best friendship is its ability to10the storms and to remain unbroken even as it faces changes. Our best friends are those who manage to love us through all of our11, as we do the same for them. We find ways to hug and 12the differences between us and offer love and13no matter what. We allow each other to be 14as we are at a given moment, even as we allow each other to change over time.15, best friends sometimes feel like family. We know we will stick together 16we take our individual roads.
We may be on the phone with our best friends every day, or we may not have17with each other for a year, yet we know that our bond will be strong and18when we do19each other. This bond ties us together even when are apart and draws us delightfully back into the warm20of each other's company when our paths bring us together again.
(1)A.moved B.looked C.turned D.walked
(2)A.eventually B.repeatedly C.completely D.anxiously
(3)A.strong B.positive C.close D.serious
(4)A.bravery B.confidence C.encouragement D.connection
(5)A.central B.only C.best D.same
(6)A.rest B.talk C.sleep D.travel
(7)A.relationship B.conversation C.celebration D.dream
(8)A.expensive B.precious C.personal D.simple
(9)A.pressures B.competitions C.challenges D.choices
(10)A.survive B.cause C.avoid D.witness
(11)A.worries B.changes C.mistakes D.doubts
(12)A.tell B.settle C.make D.appreciate
(13)A.support B.space C.surprise D.attention
(14)A.naturally B.exactly C.finally D.certainly
(15)A.By no means B.On the other hand C.In this way D.In other words
(16)A.though B.because C.if D.unless
(17)A.worked B.lived C.played D.spoken
(18)A.special B.social C.immediate D.important
(19)A.touch B.introduce C.face D.contact
(20)A.memory B.shelter C.day D.weather
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、B
(3)、C
(4)、D
(5)、D
(6)、A
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、C
(10)、A
(11)、B
(12)、D
(13)、A
(14)、B
(15)、C
(16)、A
(17)、D
(18)、C
(19)、D
(20)、B
【解析】本文是一篇議論文,論述了什么是好朋友及好朋友的重要性。
(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:如果去的地方多,可能會(huì)更幸運(yùn)多交幾個(gè)朋友,故選A。
(2)考查副詞。A. eventually”最后“;B. repeatedly”反復(fù)地“;C. completely”完全地“;D. anxiously”焦慮地“。此處指反復(fù)改變生活環(huán)境,經(jīng)常換地方。與move around近義,故選B。
(3)考查形容詞。最好的朋友關(guān)系經(jīng)常是最早的最親密的同齡關(guān)系,根據(jù)”best friend relationship“可知是親密關(guān)系,故選C。
(4)考查名詞。句意:這種友誼可能是一生中巨大的溫暖和人脈的源泉,指兒時(shí)友誼的重要性。故選D。
(5)考查形容詞。好朋友的性格可能會(huì)隨著年齡長(zhǎng)大而改變,但內(nèi)心還是一樣的。指內(nèi)心沒(méi)變,故選D。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:好朋友是能讓我們感覺(jué)自由和放松的溫暖的避難所,能共享秘密,感覺(jué)累了能休息。與tiredness對(duì)應(yīng),故選A。
(7)考查名詞。A. relationship”關(guān)系“;B. conversation”交談“;C. celebration”慶!;D. dream”夢(mèng)想“。此處指有高興的事時(shí)能和朋友一起慶祝,故選C。
(8)考查形容詞。A. expensive”昂貴的“;B. precious”珍貴的“;C. personal”個(gè)人的“;D. simple”簡(jiǎn)單的“。在好朋友那里我們能感覺(jué)到受歡迎,給予和接受人生最珍貴的禮物——愛(ài)。此處指愛(ài)是最珍貴的禮物,故選B。
(9)考查名詞。多數(shù)親密的關(guān)系確實(shí)會(huì)經(jīng)常面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),因?yàn)樵S多事情在變。故選C。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞。好的持久的友誼就是暴風(fēng)雨過(guò)后依然幸存不破裂,甚至是面對(duì)改變時(shí)依然存在。故選A。
(11)考查名詞。最好的朋友們就是那些能經(jīng)歷我們所有的改變依然能愛(ài)我們的人,與上句changes呼應(yīng),故選B。
(12)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們能找到方法擁抱和欣賞我們之間的差異。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里不是解決差異,而是欣賞包容彼此的差異,故選D。
(13)考查名詞。句意:無(wú)論發(fā)生什么,好朋友都會(huì)提供愛(ài)和支持,故選A。
(14)考查副詞。句意:我們?cè)试S對(duì)方在某個(gè)時(shí)候恰好和我們一樣,也允許對(duì)方隨時(shí)間改變。此處指朋友不變或改變都能接受,故選B。
(15)考查固定搭配。A. By no means”絕不“;B. On the other hand”另一方面“;C. In this way”這樣,用這種方法“;D. In other words”換句話說(shuō)“。朋友變化或不變都能接受,這樣好朋友有時(shí)就像一家人一樣,承接上文,故選C。
(16)考查連詞。句意:我們雖然各自走不同的路,但仍然能連在一起。表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。
(17)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:和好朋友可能每天聯(lián)系也可能一年不聯(lián)系,與be on the phone同義,故選D。
(18)考查形容詞。句意:不管與好朋友聯(lián)系與否,但我們都知道彼此間的關(guān)系是最堅(jiān)固和最接近的,故選C。
(19)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我們和好朋友真聯(lián)系時(shí),都知道彼此間的關(guān)系是最堅(jiān)固和最接近的。上文的”be on the phone“和”have spoken“也給了提示,指彼此的聯(lián)系,故選D。
(20)考查名詞。我們分開(kāi)時(shí)這種關(guān)系把我們連在一起,當(dāng)我們重新團(tuán)聚時(shí)在彼此的陪伴下會(huì)吸引我們重回溫暖的庇護(hù)所。與上文”O(jiān)ur best friends are a warm shelter“呼應(yīng),故選B。
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