【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞$或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Last week,our class was on duty in the cafeteria. On the first day,I was shocked to see so much leftover food 【1】 (throw) away by students. What【2】 waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had a heated discussion on how【3】 (solve) the problem. Lots of good ideas came up, such as holding class meetings, putting up a wall newspaper and charging a fine for wasting food. 【4】 (final),we all agreed that putting up a wall newspaper would be a good 【5】 (choose).

The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put up a wall news paper outside the school cafeteria, 【6】 (call) on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and express their support. 【7】 my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I 【8】 (find) the plates returned after lunch all empty without any leftover. Food【9】 (save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I felt proud of 【10】 we had done.

【答案】

【1】thrown

【2】a

【3】to solve

【4】Finally

【5】choice

【6】calling

【7】To

【8】found

【9】was saved

【10】what

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了作者到自助餐廳上班,看到每天餐廳里有很多食物被浪費(fèi),通過(guò)采取措施,這種浪費(fèi)的行為得到遏制的故事。

【1】thrown考查被動(dòng)句。食物被學(xué)生扔掉應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式,故填thrown。

【2】a 考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句形式:what+a+n ! ,故填a。

【3】to solve考查不定式。how后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的不定式形式,故填to solve。

【4】Finally考查副詞。final用于句首應(yīng)用其副詞形式,故填Finally。

【5】choice考查名詞。橫線前是形容詞,形容詞修飾名詞,故填choice

【6】calling考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句有動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ),這時(shí)再出現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞時(shí)用其非謂語(yǔ)形式,故填calling。

【7】To考查固定搭配。To my + v表示是我……的是,故填to。

【8】found考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文講述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去形式,故填found。

【9】was saved考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。食物與節(jié)約是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填was saved。

【10】what考查關(guān)系代詞。本據(jù)說(shuō)我對(duì)我們所做的事感到很驕傲,此處應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)所做的事,故填what。

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