Question

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Mr．Smith had neither wife nor children．He liked nothing but drinking．He almost spent all of his money drinks．Sometimes he went hungry, but he had to borrow some money to buy some food．One evening he met a friend of him in the street．The man invited him to have dinner in a restaurant．He was very

happy that he drank too much．His friend stopped a taxi and ask the driver to

take him home．Soon they reached in the door of his house．The driver drove away．But Mr Smith couldn't insert the key into the keyhole．Just then a policeman went up, offering to help him but he refused, saying "the house is circled now．If you can keep it moving, I can open the door myself．”

 

Answer 1

1.wife前加a

2.drinks-drinking或drinks前加on

3.but-so/and

4.him-his

5.very-so

6.ask-asked

7.in去掉

8.went-came

9.circled-circling

10.keep-stop/prevent或moving前加from

【解析】

試題分析：

1.名詞用法錯誤。句中wife為可數(shù)名詞，故需要在前加不定冠詞a。

2.短語用法錯誤。這里考查短語：spend … (in) doing sth. / on sth.花費時間做某事/在某事上。

3.連詞用法錯誤。這里前后之間為并列關(guān)系或因果關(guān)系，故用and或so。

4.代詞用法錯誤。這里表示“他的一個朋友”，故用a friend of his。

5.副詞用法錯誤。這里考查so … that …句型，表示“如此…… 以至于……”

6.時態(tài)用法錯誤。根據(jù)前后句的時態(tài)可知，用一般過去時。

7.介詞用法錯誤。動詞reach是及物動詞，故將介詞in去掉。

8.動詞用法錯誤。這里考查短語come up走近。

9.時態(tài)用法錯誤。根據(jù)時間狀語now可知，用現(xiàn)在進行時。

10.短語用法錯誤。表示“阻止 …… 做……”，用keep … from doing或stop/prevent … doing。

考點：考查詞匯語法用法