【題目】
【1】In America, a campaign ___________________to encourage children to sacrifice 30 minutes of online time a day to head for the great outdoors. (launch)
美國正在發(fā)起一個活動,鼓勵孩子們每天從上網(wǎng)的時間里抽出30分鐘走向大自然。
【2】The teacher still loves his students so much, ____________________ in study. (whatever)
不管他們在學習中犯了什么錯誤,那位老師還是仍然深愛著他的那些學生。
【3】This magazine is ___________________ as the one you borrowed from the library.(thick)
這本雜志的厚度是你從圖書館借的那本的4倍。
【4】With___________________well, now he finds it more fluent to carry on with his work. (organize)
有那些組織好的材料,現(xiàn)在他發(fā)現(xiàn)工作進行起來更順利了。
【5】_____________________________ ought to turn off the lights, which is the rule all of us know. (whoever)
最后離開教室的人應該把燈關掉, 這是我們都知道的規(guī)則。
【6】Seldom _________________ video games ever since they entered college. (play)
自從他們上大學以來很少玩電子游戲。
【7】I try to understand ____________________that prevents so many Chinese from being as happy as one might expect. (it)
我試圖弄清楚是什么使如此多的中國人不能像期望中那樣幸福。
【8】The typical cases____________________ will be introduced to readers to warn them of potential risks. (cheat)
消費者被騙的典型事例將被介紹給讀者以提醒他們潛在的風險。
【9】 It’s required ___________________ the rules of the library and mind their manners . (observe)
按要求,讀者應該遵守圖書館的規(guī)則,注意自己的舉止。
【10】 At the class reunion, they talked about the things and the teachers _____________________. (remember)
在同學聚會上,他們談到他們?nèi)耘f記得的事情和老師。
【答案】
【1】is being launched
【2】whatever mistakes they have made
【3】four times as thick
【4】those (the) materials organized
【5】Whoever leaves the classroom last
【6】have they played
【7】what it is
【8】where customers are cheated
【9】(that) readers (should) observe
【10】(that) they still remembered
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】is being launched 固定搭配:發(fā)起運動launch a campaign;本句是一個現(xiàn)在進行時,主語是a campaign,所以使用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。
【2】whatever mistakes they have made 本句是一個whatever引導的讓步狀語從句,whatever通常對名詞進行說明,所以mistakes要跟在whatever的后面。相當于no matter what mistakes。
【3】four times as thick 本句是倍數(shù)表達法:A is +倍數(shù)+as+原級+as B;表示A是B的幾倍。
【4】those (the) materials organized 本句查看的是with的復合結(jié)構。with復合結(jié)構在語法功能上相當于狀語從句,其基本結(jié)構為:with+賓語+賓語補足語;賓語補足語可以是名詞,代詞,形容詞,副詞,現(xiàn)在分詞,或者過去分詞,也可以是不定式等。對賓語的情況進行補充說明。當賓語補足語中的動詞與賓語構成被動關系的時候,使用過去分詞的形式;當二者構成主動關系的時候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要特別要注意With的復合結(jié)構經(jīng)常與獨立主格結(jié)構轉(zhuǎn)換使用。
【5】Whoever leaves the classroom last 本句是一個主語從句,whoever引導起主語從句并在句中做主語。
【6】have they played 本句考查了部分倒裝。當否定詞或者半否定詞放在句首的時候,后面要使用部分倒裝的形式。本句中seldom“很少”,是一個半否定詞,所以后面使用部分倒裝。另外根據(jù)since從句可知本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時。
【7】what it is 本句是強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)換而來的賓語從句。隨著高考考點的不斷深入變化,該句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn),或本身發(fā)生變化,或與其他句式結(jié)構相結(jié)合,然而萬變不離其宗,總是脫不掉it,be,that/who這一框架結(jié)構。結(jié)合近幾年有關高考題的特點,將其變化形式歸納如下:強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被強調(diào)部分+ that…; 二、 結(jié)合特殊疑問詞構成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征:特殊疑問詞+is/was it that…? 三、 強調(diào)句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為:It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that…,isn’t / wasn’t it? 四、強調(diào)句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為:what/ how … it is (that) +主語+謂語!
【8】where customers are cheated 本句是一個定語從句,先行詞是cases,后面定語從句是一個被動語態(tài)。句子結(jié)構很完整,所以使用關系副詞where引導起這個定語從句。
【9】(that) readers (should) observe 本句考查虛擬語氣。動詞require后面的賓語從句要使用虛擬語氣“should+動詞原形”,should可以省略。
【10】 (that) they still remembered 本句考查定語從句,先行詞是the things and the teachers,即有人也有物,所以使用關系代詞that來引導起這個定語從句。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達(滿分25分)
假設你是星光中學的學生李華,最近你要參加“漢字英雄”比賽,你的外國好友Tom經(jīng)常參加各種大型比賽,有著非常豐富的比賽經(jīng)驗,賽前就如何調(diào)整心態(tài)你向他尋求意見,請根據(jù)以下要點寫一封郵件:
1. 比賽的簡單介紹;
2. 尋求意見;
3. 表達感謝。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)120左右;
2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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【題目】Bonnie and her husband, Tyrone, were very fond of going on short holidays to new places.
Once, they decided to take a trip in their own car to a nearby which was famous for its historical sites. They started on their journey early in the morning and late evening they had entered the town and checked in at a hotel.
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【1】A. cityB. townC. villageD. district
【2】【改編】A.onB.untilC.byD.before
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【4】A. SinceB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once
【5】A. visitedB. passedC. reachedD. left
【6】A. allowedB. orderedC. persuadedD. warned
【7】【改編】A.poorB.excitedC.promisedD.absorbed
【8】 A. operateB. closeC. openD. fall
【9】A. lostB. hurtC. stuckD. rained
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【18】A. inferredB. remindedC. learntD. informed
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【題目】It’s no secret that doing good makes others happy – but did you know it can make you happy as well?
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When practicing mindfulness meditation(正念禪修), you focus on what you experience in the moment and let your thoughts and emotions pass through without judgment. Did you know that giving someone your undivided attention helps you also? When done well, active listening strengthens your focus-which is a major part of good meditation.
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The psychological meaning of compassion is the ability to understand another person’s emotional state. Compassion differs from empathy(移情) in that those who experience compassion not only put themselves in another person’s shoes, but also want to reduce that person’s suffering.
A brain-imaging study showed that the brain’s pleasure centers are equally active when we give money to the poor as when we receive money ourselves.
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According to an experiment, those who spend money on other people are significantly happier than those who spend the same quantity of money on themselves.
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【1】Who is the happiest according to the study mentioned in Paragraph 2?
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B. Tom, who is on the way to be the richest man in the world.
C. Mike, who is not well-off but often does what he can to those in need.
D. John, who is a disabled young man but has married a very beautiful girl.
【2】What does the underlined word “depression” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. pleasure B. unhappiness
C. connection D. misunderstanding
【3】Which of the four gifts matters most according to the author?
A. Time. B. Money. C. Attention. D. Compassion.
【4】What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage people to help others.
B. To give the meaning of “happiness”.
C. To offer a practical way of life.
D. To show his kindness.
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【題目】假如你是高三學生李華,和表妹王芳即將參加2015年高考。請你結(jié)合自己的情況,用英語給表妹寫一封建議信,建議她利用好高考前50天,考出好成績。內(nèi)容包括:
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● 調(diào)適心態(tài)
● 適度鍛煉
● 其他方面
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)不少于80;
(2)請在答題卡上作答;
(3)開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))。
Dear Wang Fang,
How are you lately?________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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【題目】Outside her shabby cottage,old Mrs. Tailor was hanging out laundry on a wire line,unaware that some children lay hidden in the leaves of a nearby tree watching her every move. They were determined to find out if she really was a witch.
They watched as she took a broomstick to clean the dirt from her stone steps.But,much to their disappointment,she did not mount the broomstick and take flight.Suddenly,the old lady's work was interrupted by the cackling of her hen-a signal that an egg had been laid in the warm nest on top of the haystack.
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“We have to go and help her,”whispered Amy.
“What if it is a trick?” replied Ben.
“Don't be silly,Ben.If she were a witch,she would have turned us into frogs already,” reasoned Meg.“Come on Amy,let's go.”The girls climbed down the tree and ran all the way to the haystack.
Approaching carefully,they could see a wound on the old lady's face.She had knocked her head on a stone and her ankle was definitely broken.“Go and get Dad,” Amy yelled to her brother.“Tell him about the accident.”
The boys did not need another excuse to leave.They ran as fast as they could for help,hoping that Mrs.Tailor would not wake and turn the girls into frogs.
【1】Why were the children hiding in the tree?
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B.They were playing a hideandseek game.
C.They wanted to find out if the rumors about Mrs.Tailor were true.
D.They were pretending to be spies.
【2】Mrs.Tailor stopped sweeping when________.
A.her front steps were clean
B.she noticed the children in the tree
C.she was ready to take a flight
D.she heard the hen cackling
【3】Ben did not rush to help Mrs.Tailor because________.
A.he thought that she could be tricking them
B.he knew that they should not have been in the tree
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D.he was afraid of the threelegged cat
【4】Which of these old sayings best suits the story's lesson for us?
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B.Never judge a book by its cover.
C.People in glasshouses should not throw stones.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Traveling to a new country isn’t as simple as just buying a ticket and boarding a plane. In fact, it can be easy for an awkward situation to occur. Different customs can often cause misunderstandings and even trouble. To help prevent a serious culture pas, an article in the Daily Mail highlighted taboos in certain countries. Let’s take a look.
France
When visiting France, you’d better not be caught cutting your lettuce with a knife and fork. It’s an insult to the chef and suggests that the salad hasn’t been prepared correctly. The correct way to eat lettuce in France is to fold it with your fork to make it fit in your mouth.
Italy
It’s actually best to be a little less friendly than usual when you visit Italy. It’s considered strange to make small talk with strangers, as the locals are reserved. Too much familiarity from a stranger can be seen as threatening, so keep greetings short.
Mexico
In Mexico, bringing an expensive gift to someone’s home is a no-no, as it could be seen as a tribe. Something simple like flowers and chocolates would be accepted. But you should avoid taking along marigolds (金盞花) or red flowers, because in Mexican culture, they symbolize death and can be associated with witchcraft(巫術).
Germany
You have to be careful with gifts of flowers in Germany too. Steer clear of carnations(康乃馨),as they are used for funerals. And an even number is considered unlucky. So if you want to give your host flowers, ask them what their favorite flowers are before your visit. And be sure to bring an odd number.
How to avoid 【1】________ taboos in a new country
France | Taboo: Cutting your lettuce with a knife and fork. Reason: It’s an 【2】_______ to the chef, suggesting the salad has not been prepared correctly. Solution: 【3】______ your lettuce with your fork to make it fit in your mouth. |
Italy | Taboo: Acting too 【4】_______ to strangers. Reason: Too much familiarity from a stranger can be seen as 【5】_______. Solution: Don’t make small talk with strangers, and keep greetings short. |
Mexico | Taboo: Bringing an【6】______ gift to someone’s home. Sending people marigolds or red flowers. Reasons: An expensive gift could be considered a bribe. Marigolds and red flowers are associated with【7】_______ and witchcraft. Solution: Just send something 【8】______ like flowers or chocolates, but avoid Marigolds or red flowers. |
Germany | Taboo: Sending people carnations or an even number of flowers. Reasons: Carnations are used for funerals. And an even number is considered 【9】_________. Solution: Ask your hosts what their favorite flowersare before your visit. And be sure to bring an 【10】_ number. |
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