17．Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer．
The X-Factor （英國偶像），Britain's got talent（英國達人），American Idol（美國偶像）and Super girl，TV talent shows are popular all over the world．
There are many reasons for that．To start with，the show can make the contestant（選手） famous overnight．Susan Boyle was an ordinary English woman before she appeared on Britain's Got talent，in which she sang"I Dreamed a Dream"．The video clip （片段） of her performance was viewed more than 50 million times within a few weeks．Second，the show offers a good opportunity to display one's talents．Third，everybody has a fair chance to be involved in the show regardless of the age and background．Even if you can't perform in the show，you can vote for your favorite contestant through cell phones and the Internet．Fourth，the fun and humorous style also appeals to young people．Last but not least，the modern media such as TV and the Internet contributes greatly to its rapid popularity．
However，many people express concerns about TV talent shows．They argue that the TV talent show misleads the young people and makes them believe that they can become famous overnight．Some think the show only creates entertainers rather than artists，because many winners have little idea about real music and acting．What's worse，some judges even humiliate （羞辱） and laugh at contestants．One contestant from American Idol committed suicide because she couldn't stand the rejection and humiliation．Even the winners suffer．Susan Boyle suffered a nervous breakdown soon after the show，because she was unable to deal with the pressure．
Many countries have realized the problems and taken some steps to regulate the show．The UK requires that contestants younger than 16 not be allowed to participate．China bans TV talent shows to be broadcast during the prime time．In the USA，some insulting judges are punished．

71．TV Talent Shows72．Examples73．overnight fame74．modern media75．Problems/Concerns76．misleading the youth77．humiliating and teasing78．Measures79．contestants under80．during prime time．

分析 本文作者講述了英國偶像，英國達人，美國偶像，超女流行的原因．

解答 71．TV Talent Shows  72．Examples 73．overnight fame  74．modern media  7 5．Problems/Concerns  76．misleading the youth   77．humiliating and teasing  
78．Measures           79．contestants under 16    80．during prime time
71．主旨題．文章主要介紹 TV talent shows，包括它們流行的原因，產(chǎn)生的問題以及如何規(guī)制等．所以 TV talent shows 為本文中心．故正確答案為 TV Talent Shows．
72．細節(jié)題．由第一段"The X-Factor（英國偶像），Britain's got talent（英國達人），American Idol（美國偶像） and Super girl，TV talent shows are popular all over the world．"可知，The X-Factor、Britain's got talent、American Idol 和 Super girl 都是 TV talent shows 的一些例子（example）．又因為例子不止一個，所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式．故正確答案為 Examples．
73．細節(jié)題．由第二段第二句"To start with，the show can make the contestant（選手） famous overnight．"可知，TV talent shows 流行的原因之一是讓選手一夜成名．又因為表中列舉的幾個 reasons 都為名詞形式，所以"famous overnight"的對應(yīng)名詞形式 overnight fame（一夜成名）符合條件．故正確答案為 overnight fame．
74．細節(jié)題．由第二段最后一句"Last but not least，the modern media such as TV and the Internet contributes greatly to its rapid popularity．"可知，modern media 也是 TV talent shows 的流行原因之一．故正確答案為 modern media．
75．主旨題．由第三段可知，本空對應(yīng)的方框里講的都是 TV talent shows 所產(chǎn)生的問題和擔(dān)憂，problem（問題）和 concern（擔(dān)憂）符合題意．又因為這里提到的不止一個問題（擔(dān)憂），所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式．故正確答案為 Problems/Concerns．
76．細節(jié)題．由第三段第二句"…the TV talent show misleads the young people…"可知，TV talent shows 產(chǎn)生的問題之一是誤導(dǎo)年輕人．又因為空格前有 the show's 修飾，因此空格處需填名詞性成分，所以 misleads the young people 對應(yīng)的名詞性短語 misleading the youth 符合條件．故正確答案為 misleading the youth．
77．細節(jié)題．由第三段第四句"What's worse，some judges even humiliate（羞辱） and laugh at contestants．"可知，TV talent shows 產(chǎn)生的另一個問題是裁判對選手的羞辱和嘲笑．又因為空格前有 judge's 修飾，因此空格處需填名詞性成分，所以 humiliate（羞辱） and laugh at contestants 的對應(yīng)名詞性短語 humiliating and teasing 符合條件．故正確答案為 humiliating and teasing．
78．主旨題．由第四段可知，本空對應(yīng)的方框里主要講的是規(guī)制 TV talent shows 的方法措施，所以 measure（方法、措施）符合語境．又因為此處提到不止一個方法，所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式．故正確答案為 Measures．
79．細節(jié)題．由第四段第二句"The UK requires that contestants younger than 16 not be allowed to participate．"可知，英國禁止不滿16周歲的人參加 TV talent shows．contestants under 16 符合語境，故正確答案為 contestants under 16．
80．細節(jié)題．由第四段第三句"China bans TV talent shows to be broadcast during the prime time．"可知，中國禁止在黃金時段播放 TV talent shows．during prime time（在黃金時段）符合語境，故正確答案為 during prime time．

點評 任務(wù)型閱讀首先是一篇閱讀理解．為了確保對文章準確深刻理解，同時提高解題速度，最終能順利完成該項任務(wù)，考生必須做到：
       1．注重平時詞匯記憶，熟練掌握考綱詞匯中常用詞匯的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化．
       2．了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，把握全篇的文，即句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系．
       3．加強限時閱讀訓(xùn)練，尤其是詞數(shù)在400～550之間的較長篇幅的閱讀訓(xùn)練．
       4．系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練，循序漸進，最終達到相應(yīng)的解題能力要求．

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