Question

   Street art can be found on buildings,sidewalks,street signs and even trash cans from Tokyo to Paris to New York City. This special kind of art can take the form of paintings,sculptures,cloth or even stickers. Street art has become part of a global visual culture. Now,even art museums and galleries are collecting the work of street artists.

  It is not easy to provide an exact history of the street art movement. This kind of art has developed in many kinds of ways in places all over the world. Also,because it is illegal to paint public and private property without permission,street artists usually work secretly. This secretive nature of street art and its countless forms make it hard to define exactly. And people have different opinions about the movement. Some think street art is a crime and destroys property. But others see this art as a rich form of nontraditional cultural expression.

  Many experts say the movement began in New York City in the nineteen sixties. Young adults would use paint in special cans to spray their "tag" on walls and train cars around the city. This tag was a name they created to identify themselves and their artwork. This colorful style of writing is also called graffiti. It is visually exciting and energetic.

  Graffiti also became a separate movement expressing the street culture of young people living in big cities. Graffiti art represented social and political rebellion. These artists could travel around areas of the city making creative paintings for everyone to see. Sometimes this street art created a dispute between artists and city officials. Graffiti artists created their images and city officials quickly painted over them.

  During the 1980s,two famous New York painters―Keith Haring and Jean Michel began showing their work in art galleries and museums. This is when street art started to become part of the more general popular culture.

(   ) 1. What can we infer from the first paragraph?

   A. Street art has become popular and is accepted as a kind of culture.

   B. Street art is very special compared with other forms of popular art.

   C. Many people are beginning to learn street art.

   D. Street art is better developed in big cities than in rural areas.

(   ) 2. What can we know from the passage?

   A. "Tag" was a word created by people to distinguish street artists and the other artists.

   B. There are three reasons to explain why it is hard to define the history of street art.

   C. The movement of street art began in the 1980s in New York City.

   D. All the people don't think that the street art is a rich form of cultural expression.

(   ) 3. The underlined word "dispute" in the passage means         .

   A. trade   B. quarrel   C. crime   D. trouble

(   ) 4. The best title of the passage is         

   A. The Way to Become a Street Srtist

   B. What does Graffiti Art Stand For

   C. The History of an Art Movement

   D. The Work of Street Artists

Answer 1

1. A第1段只表述街頭藝術(shù)的廣泛性以及被認(rèn)可。

2. D從第2段可知，人們對(duì)于street art有不同的意見，所以D項(xiàng)正確，此句為部分否定。

A 中是由street artist創(chuàng)造的，是確認(rèn)他們自己和作品的;B項(xiàng)中應(yīng)有兩個(gè)原因，從第2段可知;C 中the movement of street art應(yīng)該起始于20世紀(jì)60年代。

3. B從畫線詞后的兩句話可推斷出。

4. C全篇講述的是街頭藝術(shù)的歷史。語篇導(dǎo)讀:看牙醫(yī)是一段可怕的經(jīng)歷，最新的一項(xiàng)科技發(fā)明卻能讓患者在享受音樂的同時(shí)不受牙醫(yī)電鉆的影響。