以下文中共有10處語言錯誤,每行最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
The summer holiday,when I’m looking forward to, is coming. What a fun it is to go swimming! Playing football is one of my hobby. I can ride my bicycle,climb high mountains, or go fishing. Sometime I can play chess with Grandfather. How interested my holiday will be! But my father is always afraid whether I will hurt by a truck, fall into water, fell off a tree or something else. And also he is afraid whether I will fight against others or be taken by bad people. And if I’m careful and polite enough,how will these things happen?I must try best to persuade my father.


【小題1】when改為which
【小題2】去掉a
【小題3】bobby改為bobbies
【小題4】sometime改為sometimes
【小題5】interested改為interesting
【小題6】will后面加be
【小題7】fell改為fall
【小題8】taken后面加away
【小題9】And改為but
【小題10】try后面接my

解析試題分析:
【小題1】when改為which 后面的定語從句中缺少賓語,故使用關系代詞作為to的賓語。
【小題2】去掉a 名詞fun是一個不可數(shù)名詞,不能使用a修飾。
【小題3】bobby改為bobbies 固定搭配one of后面要接復數(shù)形式的名詞。
【小題4】sometime改為sometimes 句意是指有時候sometimes,有時候我和爺爺下棋。
【小題5】interested改為interesting本句是對名詞holiday的情況進行的說明,故使用interesting的形式。
【小題6】will后面加be 本句是一個被動語態(tài)的形式,故使用will be hurt。
【小題7】fell改為fall 與前面的fall into…形成并列結構。
【小題8】taken后面加away 固定搭配take away。
【小題9】And改為but 上下文串聯(lián)。但是如果我很細心很有禮貌,這樣的事情又怎么可能發(fā)生?
【小題10】try后面接my 固定搭配try one’s best全力以赴。
考點:考查學生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點評:本題考查較為細致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎知識較多。平時應注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結構。修改前先細讀短文,標出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。

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