以下文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每行最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
The summer holiday,when I’m looking forward to, is coming. What a fun it is to go swimming! Playing football is one of my hobby. I can ride my bicycle,climb high mountains, or go fishing. Sometime I can play chess with Grandfather. How interested my holiday will be! But my father is always afraid whether I will hurt by a truck, fall into water, fell off a tree or something else. And also he is afraid whether I will fight against others or be taken by bad people. And if I’m careful and polite enough,how will these things happen?I must try best to persuade my father.
when改為which
去掉a
bobby改為bobbies
sometime改為sometimes
interested改為interesting
will后面加be
fell改為fall
taken后面加away
And改為but
try后面接my
【解析】
試題分析:
when改為which 后面的定語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),故使用關(guān)系代詞作為to的賓語(yǔ)。
去掉a 名詞fun是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,不能使用a修飾。
bobby改為bobbies 固定搭配one of后面要接復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞。
sometime改為sometimes 句意是指有時(shí)候sometimes,有時(shí)候我和爺爺下棋。
interested改為interesting本句是對(duì)名詞holiday的情況進(jìn)行的說(shuō)明,故使用interesting的形式。
will后面加be 本句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式,故使用will be hurt。
fell改為fall 與前面的fall into…形成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。
taken后面加away 固定搭配take away。
And改為but 上下文串聯(lián)。但是如果我很細(xì)心很有禮貌,這樣的事情又怎么可能發(fā)生?
try后面接my 固定搭配try one’s best全力以赴。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語(yǔ)境中對(duì)詞匯語(yǔ)法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱(chēng)和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。一般的這類(lèi)題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類(lèi)題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過(guò)后的短文是否語(yǔ)意通順,符合邏輯。
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