【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
England, Wales and Scotland make up the island of Great Britain, takes up most of the Britain Isles. Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales are (mountain). The(high)mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. Plains and (valley) cover much of England. The British climate is mild.
About 58 million people live in the United Kingdom. Few other countries are so(crowd). Fourfive people live in cities such as Belfast, Glasgow, and London. London is the capital. Although Great Britain grows half of the food it needs, its (industry) help to pay for the food that (buy) from abroad. The United Kingdom manufactures (批量生產(chǎn)) wide range of goods. Service industries, such as tourism, increase), while traditional industries, such as coal mining , are declining.

【答案】which;mountainous;highest;valley;crowded;in/out of;industries;is bought;a;are increasing
【解析】【文章大意】本文簡單介紹了英國的構(gòu)成、地理、氣候、人口及農(nóng)工業(yè)等方面的情況。
①先行詞是England, Wales and Scotland,在定語從句中做主語,逗號(hào)后填which。
②be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞作表語,填mountainous。
③最高的山,填形容詞最高級(jí)highest。
④根據(jù)與之并列的Plains可知valley也應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
⑤be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞, 擁擠的crowded。
⑥五分之四。four in/out of five,填介詞in/out of。
⑦英國的眾多工業(yè)幫助支付從國外進(jìn)口糧食的費(fèi)用,填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式industries。
⑧buy與主語food之間的邏輯關(guān)系是被動(dòng),故應(yīng)使用buy的被動(dòng)形式,又因food是不可數(shù)名詞,且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在是,故謂語動(dòng)詞用is。
⑨廣泛的a wide range of,填冠詞a。
⑩從下一句“傳統(tǒng)業(yè)在下降”推出“服務(wù)業(yè)在增長”謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)are increasing。

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