【題目】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
B
In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don't know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜)very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to go to school in time by bus or by bike. It may be a long way from home to school.
Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.
(1)Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by _____.
A.the children themselves
B.other students
C.their parents
D.nobody else
(2)How many hours of sleep is good for students' health?
A.Less than 9 hours.
B.Only 9 hours.
C.More than 9 hours.
D.8 hours.
(3)What would happen to a student if he goes to bed late and gets up early?
A.He would sleep in class.
B.He would do well in study.
C.He would finish his homework fast.
D.He would have good health.
(4)_____ is good for our study and health.
A.Watching TV
B.Enough time for sleeping
C.Playing computer games
D.More homework
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Some students are so careless that they spend lots of time on homework.
B.All the students stay up late for their homework.
C.Children should be given less homework.
D.Schools and parents should take care of children.

【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)B
【解析】這篇短文主要講述了學(xué)生作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)過重,以及部分學(xué)生不會很好利用時間,造成了睡眠不足,進而影響到孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)和健康。
(1)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents.可知,一些作業(yè)是老師留的,一些作業(yè)是父母給布置的。故選C。
(2)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health.描述可知因此,我們的孩子可以享受超過九小時的睡眠,每天晚上為他們的健康著想。故選B。
(3)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.描述,推理可知選A,在課堂上睡著,影響自己的學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。
(4)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.可知,當(dāng)我們有足夠的時間睡覺的時候,我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)它對我們的學(xué)習(xí)和健康都有更好的。故選B。
(5)B推理判斷題。根據(jù)They stay up (熬夜) very late.聯(lián)系上文描述,可知這是指的部分學(xué)生,故選項B與原文描述不符。故選B。

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