11.The weather predictions for Asia in 2050read like a story from a doomsday movie.
Many experts and green groups fear they will come true unless there is a united global effort to hold back greenhouse gas outpouring.In the decades to come,Asia---home to more than half the world's 63billion people-will change from one climate extreme to another,with tired farmers battling droughts,floods,disease,food shortages and rising sea levels.
"It's not a pretty picture,"said Steve Sawyer,climate policy adviser with Greenpeace in Amsterdam.Global warming and changes of weather patterns are already occurring and there is more than enough carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to drive climate change for decades to come.
Already,changes are being felt in Asia but worse is likely to come,Sawyer and top climate bodies say,and could lead to mass migration and widespread human disasters.According to predictions,icebergs will melt faster,some Pacific and Indian Ocean islands will have to evacuate(疏散) or build sea defenses,storms will become more intense and insect and water-borne diseases will move into new areas as the world warms.
All this comes with rising populations and demand for food,water and other resources.Experts say environmental worsening such as deforestation and pollution will probably enlarge the results of climate change.
In what could be a sign of the future,Japan was hit by a record of 10typhoons and tropical storms this year,while two-thirds of Bangladesh,parts of Nepal and large areas of northeastern India were flooded,affecting 50million people,destroying livelihoods and making tens of thousands ill.
The year before,a winter cold struck and a summer heat wave killed more than 2,000people in India.
60.This passage is mainly aboutB.
A.what kind of weather we like best
B.the weather predictions for Asia in the future and the reasons
C.how to improve our environment
D.that the world will not be suitable for us to live in
61.In the future the Asian farmers will have to face the following exceptC.
A.food shortages B.droughts C.wars D.floods
62.The underlined word"doomsday"may give us the feeling ofB.
A.happiness B.sadness C.peace D.excitement.
分析 本文說明了亞洲的目前情況和環(huán)境問題的預(yù)測.
解答 60:B 推理題:閱讀全文可知本文說明了亞洲的目前情況和環(huán)境問題的預(yù)測,故選B.
61:C 細節(jié)題:根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句"with tired farmers battling droughts,floods,disease,food shortages and rising sea levels."疲憊的農(nóng)民與干旱、洪水、疾病、食物短缺和海平面上升作斗爭,沒有提到戰(zhàn)爭.故選C.
62:B 推理題:由于現(xiàn)在亞洲以及整個世界所面臨的種種問題來判斷,另外根據(jù)常識可知到了世界末日人們會很悲傷的.故選B.
點評 本文是新聞故事類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù)