41.A.a(chǎn)bstract | B.vital | C.a(chǎn)mbiguous | D.curious |
42.A.notes | B.turns | C.steps | D.risks |
43.A.challenge | B.journey | C.a(chǎn)dventure | D.lifestyle |
44.A.a(chǎn)bandoned | B.rejected | C.depended on | D.taken on |
45.A.smoothly | B.consistently | C.formally | D.casually |
46.A.password | B.budget | C.suggestion | D.goal |
47.A.create | B.find | C.use | D.put |
48.A.a(chǎn)te | B.sold | C.rid | D.made |
49.A.a(chǎn)part from | B.instead of | C.regardless of | D.but for |
50.A.saw | B.a(chǎn)dmitted | C.overcame | D.debated |
51.A.doubted | B.expected | C.realized | D.declared |
52.A.things | B.inventions | C.stories | D.reasons |
53.A.easily | B.passively | C.conveniently | D.effectively |
54.A.meaningless | B.useful | C.brief | D.funny |
55.A.exist | B.occur | C.end | D.last |
56.A.hide | B.delete | C.enjoy | D.spread |
57.A.dreams | B.wonders | C.experiments | D.hopes |
58.A.give | B.bring | C.get | D.turn |
59.A.a(chǎn)wareness | B.donations | C.mottoes | D.fantasy |
60.A.charging | B.decorating | C.bothering | D.providing |
分析 本文講述了我們參加的一次環(huán)保生存大挑戰(zhàn),在這個(gè)比賽期間我們重復(fù)利用物品,產(chǎn)生的垃圾極少,作者希望這種環(huán)保意識(shí)可以被傳播開.
解答 BCADB DCABA CADBC DCBAD
41.B 考查詞意辨析 A.a(chǎn)bstract抽象的 B.vital至關(guān)重要的 C.a(chǎn)mbiguous模糊不清 D.curious好奇.根據(jù)句意,照顧好我們可愛的地球母親,這件事在我的生命中一直是至關(guān)重要的.故選B.
42.C 考查固定搭配 A.notes注釋 B.turns轉(zhuǎn)彎 C.steps步伐 D.risks風(fēng)險(xiǎn). 固定搭配:take steps in,采取措施做某事.故選C.
43.A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.challenge挑戰(zhàn) B.journey旅行 C.a(chǎn)dventure冒險(xiǎn) D.lifestyle生活方式.根據(jù)"to recycle,reuse,think about ways to preserve"可知,在保護(hù)地球母親的過(guò)程中會(huì)遇到很多挑戰(zhàn).故選A.
44.D 考查詞組詞意辨析以及細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.a(chǎn)bandoned拋棄 B.rejected拒絕 C.depended on取決于 D.taken on承擔(dān).根據(jù)"using our own china cups and metal water bottles when we go out,not buying things in plastic"可知,我們承擔(dān)了比回收東西更多的責(zé)任.故選D.
45.B 考查詞意辨析 A.smoothly平穩(wěn)地 B.consistently一貫 C.formally正式 D.casually隨便.為了生活地更加環(huán)保,我們一貫只吃綠色食品.故選B.
46.D 考查詞意辨析 A.password密碼 B.budget預(yù)算 C.suggestion建議 D.goal目標(biāo).我們所做的最大的改變就是設(shè)定一個(gè)零浪費(fèi)的目標(biāo).故選D.
47.C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.create創(chuàng)造 B.find發(fā)現(xiàn) C.use使用 D.put放. 根據(jù)"We set up more boxes and bins for paper"可知,我們的目的是為了重復(fù)使用這些東西.故選C.
48.A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.a(chǎn)te吃 B.sold賣 C.rid擺脫 D.made使.根據(jù)"all of our food we cooked or bought"可知,我們吃的食物都是烹飪或購(gòu)買的.故選A.
49.B 考查詞組詞意辨析以及細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.a(chǎn)part from除…之外 B.instead of而不是 C.regardless of不管 D.but for要不是.根據(jù)"how little could be in our dustbins"可知,我們自己烹飪食物,而不是把東西亂丟.故選B.
50.A 考查詞意辨析 A.saw看見 B.a(chǎn)dmitted承認(rèn) C.overcame克服 D.debated爭(zhēng)論.最后我們看到了自己的垃圾是多么的少.故選A.
51.C 考查詞意辨析 A.doubted懷疑 B.expected預(yù)期 C.realized意識(shí)到 D.declared公開宣布.我意識(shí)到,我一直在扔紙是可以回收利用的.故選C.
52.A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.things東西 B.inventions發(fā)明 C.stories故事 D.reasons原因.根據(jù)"I had been throwing paper away that could be used on the other side or could be recycled"可知,我發(fā)現(xiàn)這些東西都是可以再次利用的.故選A.
53.D 考查詞意辨析 A.easily容易 B.passively被動(dòng) C.conveniently便利 D.effectively有效.重復(fù)利用一些東西,可以有效利用這些物品.故選D.
54.B 考查詞意辨析 A.meaningless無(wú)意義 B.useful有用 C.brief簡(jiǎn)短 D.funny有趣.根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知,KindSpring 提供的視頻對(duì)我們很有用.故選B.
55.C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.exist存在 B.occur發(fā)生 C.end結(jié)束 D.last持續(xù).根據(jù)"We will continue to do our part"可知,我不希望生態(tài)挑戰(zhàn)結(jié)束.故選C.
56.D 考查詞意辨析 A.hide躲藏 B.delete刪除 C.enjoy享受 D.spread傳播.根據(jù)句意,我們希望把這種回收利用的觀念傳播給周圍的人.故選D.
57.C 考查詞意辨析 A.dreams夢(mèng)想 B.wonders驚奇 C.experiments實(shí)驗(yàn) D.hopes希望.下周我們要在當(dāng)?shù)氐娜髦卫镒鲆恍⿲?shí)驗(yàn).故選C.
58.B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A.give給 B.bring攜帶 C.get變得 D.turn轉(zhuǎn)向. 根據(jù)"rather than having them put in bags"可知,我們可以自己攜帶容器.故選B.
59.A 考查詞意辨析 A.a(chǎn)wareness意識(shí) B.donations捐贈(zèng) C.mottoes座右銘 D.fantasy奇幻.我們很期待這種環(huán)保的意識(shí)可以被傳播.故選A.
60.D 考查詞意辨析 A.charging承擔(dān) B.decorating裝飾 C.bothering煩擾 D.providing提供.最后感謝KindSpring為社區(qū)提供日常支持和偉大的研究視頻以及信息.故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 近幾年高考試題中完形填空有新的變化,試題所涉及的知識(shí)面不斷拓寬,綜合難度不斷提高.做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所以必須要先通讀一到兩遍,才能大致了解文章內(nèi)容.千萬(wàn)不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.選擇答案時(shí),要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配,時(shí)態(tài)以及語(yǔ)法等.答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢,用詞得當(dāng)、意思正確.
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