【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
【1】弘揚中華民族的美德,并不意味著我們不需要與時俱進。(mean)
【2】出于安全考慮,任何賬戶的密碼都應該包括字母、數(shù)字和符號。(concern)
【3】盡管最后期限延長了一個月,研究團隊仍需調(diào)整策略,以便如期完成項目。(so that)
【4】很多醫(yī)生表情嚴肅說著難懂的術語,但張醫(yī)生是個例外,他做事腳踏實地,話語淺顯幽默,贏得了公眾的認可。(whose)
【答案】
【1】To promote/Promoting the virtues of the Chinese nation doesn’t mean we needn’t advance/keep pace with the times.
【2】Due to/Out of safety concern/As far as safety is concerned, the password for any account should include letters, numbers and symbols.
【3】Though the deadline has been extended for a month, the research team still need (s) to adjust their strategy so that they can/may complete the project as scheduled/planned.
【4】Many doctors are serious and talk in complex medical terms, but doctor Zhang is an exception, whose down-to-earth/realistic/practical behaviors and (whose) plain and funny speech have won the recognition of the public.
【解析】
【1】考查動詞。分析句子可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為不定式To promote/Promoting the virtues of the Chinese nation,謂語為doesn’t mean,賓語為省略that的賓語從句we needn’t advance/keep pace with the times。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故翻譯為:To promote/Promoting the virtues of the Chinese nation doesn’t mean we needn’t advance/keep pace with the times。
【2】考查名詞。分析句子可知,前一句為表示原因的狀語,主句的主語為the password for any account,謂語為should include,并列賓語為letters, numbers and symbols。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故翻譯為:Due to/Out of safety concern/As far as safety is concerned, the password for any account should include letters, numbers and symbols。
【3】考查結(jié)果狀語從句的引導詞。分析句子可知,though引導讓步狀語從句,主句主語為the research team,謂語為need (s) to adjust,賓語為their strategy,且用so that引導結(jié)果狀語從句。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故翻譯為:Though the deadline has been extended for a month, the research team still need (s) to adjust their strategy so that they can/may complete the project as scheduled/planned。
【4】考查定語從句的關系詞。分析句子可知,此處要用“whose+名詞”引導的定語從句,先行詞是doctor Zhang;定語從句主語為whose down-to-earth/realistic/practical behaviors and (whose) plain and funny speech,謂語為have won,賓語為the recognition of the public。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故翻譯為:Many doctors are serious and talk in complex medical terms, but doctor Zhang is an exception, whose down-to-earth/realistic/practical behaviors and (whose) plain and funny speech have won the recognition of the public。
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