9.I am Henry Jekyll.I was born in the 1800s.I inherited(繼承) a large fortune,a healthy body and an excellent mind.I was naturally hard-working and soon I was very successful in my job.So the outside world saw a serious,hard-working,successful doctor.Behind this quiet character,however,was a wild,fun-loving,irresponible young man.Both of them were me.They lived together in the same body.
"Was it possible,"I wondered,"to find a drug that could give each side of my character its own separate face and body?"
After much thought and careful study I believed I had found the answer.I had read many scientific books and spent many hours in my laboratory,searching for the right mixture of chemicals to make my drug.At last I got everything ready.
Late one night,I mixed everything together and prepared my drug.I watched the smoke rising from the liquid as its color changed from red to purple and at last to green.Then,bravely,I drank every bitter drop.
I felt a violent sickness in my stomach and a terrible pain in all my bones.The room seemed to turn round and round and I trembled with fear.Then the fear and pain disappeared and a strange,sweet feeling took its place.Wild thoughts danced through my mind-the wild passions of an evil and cruel stranger.But inside myself I felt younger,lighter,more carefree(無(wú)憂無(wú)慮) than ever before."If this is pure evil,"I thought,"I like it."
I stood there,enjoying these strange new thoughts and passions and suddenly realized that I was shorter.So I decided to go to my bedroom in my new body and take a look at myself in the mirror there.As I came into my room,I saw Edward Hyde for the first time.
At that time,the good side of my character was stronger than the evil side.Henry Jekyll had his faults,but he was mostly a good,kind man.I believe that is the reason why Edward Hyde was so much smaller than Henry Jekyll.But that was not the only difference between the two men.Henry Jekyll had a kind,open,honest face.But pure evil stared out of Edward Hyde's eyes.I felt no dislike,however.Indeed,I welcomed him.Edward Hyde was me,young and strong and full of life.
21.In others'eyes,the writer wasD.
A.wild and successful
B.fun-loving and responsible
C.quiet and irresponsible
D.serious and hard-working
22.The writer wanted to find a drug toB.
A.discover the right mixture of chemicals
B.create separate bodies for both sides
C.observe the change of the chemicals
D.make himself smaller but stronger
23.From the passage we can learn that the writerD.
A.felt quite delighted rightafter taking the drug
B.preferred kind Henry to pure evil Edward
C.was very sick of the shorter Edward Hyde
D.was satisfied with both of his bodies.
分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了一位天才醫(yī)生為滿足自己的愿望創(chuàng)造出了一個(gè)新的身體,變成了另一個(gè)人.
解答 21.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段So the outside world saw a serious,hard-working,successful doctor可知其他人眼里作者嚴(yán)肅和勤奮;故選D.
22.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段Was it possible,"I wondered,"to find a drug that could give each side of my character its own separate face and body可知作者想要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造出一種藥將臉和身體分開(kāi);故選B.
23.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段Henry Jekyll had a kind,open,honest face.But pure evil stared out of Edward Hyde's eyes.I felt no dislike,however可知作者對(duì)于兩個(gè)身體都很喜歡;故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.