完形填空

A land free from destruction,in addition to wealth,natural resources,and labor supply—all these were important _________ in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. _________ they were not enough.Something _________ was needed to start the industrial process(進(jìn)程).That “something special” was men—_________ individuals who could invent machines,find new _________ of power,and establish business organisations to reshape society.

The men who _________the machines of Industrial Revolution _________ from many backgrounds and many occupations.Many of them were _________ inventors than scientists.A man who is a _________ scientist is primarily interested in doing his research _________.He is not necessarily working _________ that his findings can be used.

An inventor or anyone interested in applied science is _________ trying to make something that has a concrete _________ .He may try to solve a problem by using the theories _________ science or by experimenting through trial and error.Regardless of his method,he is working to get a _________ result:the construction of a harvesting machine,the burning of a light bulb,or one of _________ other objectives.

Most of the people who _________ the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors,not trained scientists.A few were both scientists and inventors.Even those who have _________ or no training in science might not have made their inventions _________ a groundwork(基礎(chǔ)工作) had not been laid by scientists years _________.

1.A.cases B.reasons C.factors D.situations

2.A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even

3.A.else B.near C.extra D.similar

4.A.possible B.effective C.necessary D.creative

5.A.production B.sources C.bases D.discoveries

6.A.employed B.created C.operated D.controlled

7.A.came B.arrived C.stopped D.appeared

8.A.less B.better C.more D.worse

9.A.real B.practical C.pure D.clever

10.A.happily B.occasionally C.unwillingly D.wholeheartedly

11.A.now B.and C.all D.so

12.A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.never

13.A.plan B.use C.idea D.means

14.A.of B.with C.to D.as

15.A.single B.only C.limited D.particular

16.A.few B.those C.many D.all

17.A.suggested B.developed C.supplied D.offered

18.A.little B.much C.some D.any

19.A.as B.if C.because D.while

20.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年安徽舒城中學(xué)高二下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A，B，C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

One day I pulled up to my apartment building and noticed there was a father and daughter ______ some things from a moving truck. Normally I’m shy away from contact with ______. That particular day, though, something was in me; I can’t explain _____, but I felt like I should just help these people, even ______ something as seemingly unimportant as unloading a truck. So I ______ and introduced myself, welcomed them to the town, and asked them to give me a(n) ______ to put some proper shoes on. After I had flip-flops(拖鞋)on, I went over and helped them move all of their _____ into the apartment.

After we finished, we talked some and I got to know my new ______. It might seem unimportant, but it seems that people are less ______ and friendly to their neighbors these days; I wanted to ______ that, at least in my small ______ block. So we did talk, and they’re from Florida, just like me.

At that ______ time in my life, I was going through a really difficult ______ with my girlfriend of 7 years. I didn’t feel like helping anyone or doing anything ______, but I figured why not？And I’m glad I did. Also, as _____ would have it, their daughter is my age(college student) and we each had a mutual(相互的) ______in one another. This developed into a friendship, and in the coming months, probably more.

The ______ was the act itself, though. I got to know my new neighbors and made some new friends in the ______. And I felt really good about it. Since then, I’ve tried ______ my comfort zone to perform other unplanned acts of ______. So far, so good. I’d encourage everyone else to do the same!

1.A. stealing B. burdening C. unloading D. packing

2.A. teachers B. strangers C. friends D. parents

3.A. which B. why C. what D. when

4.A. with B. about C. for D. on

5.A. came up B. came on C. came out D. came back

6.A. moment B. hand C. hour D. break

7.A. treasure B. goods C. furniture D. belongings

8.A. neighbors B. girlfriend C. students D. classmates

9.A. lucky B. afraid C. curious D. open

10.A. change B. accept C. receive D. observe

11.A. house B. school C. apartment D. company

12.A. particular B. common C. normal D. usual

13.A. breakout B. breakup C. breakthrough D. breakdown

14.A. primitive B. positive C. meaningless D. important

15.A. luck B. accident C. success D. result

16.A. choice B. habit C. love D. interest

17.A. award B. chance C. reward D. prize

18. A. game B. process C. program D. direction

19. A. expanding B. decreasing C. reducing D. closing

20. A. success B. courage C. kindness D. Consideration

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年外研版必修3高一模塊測評英語試卷2（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

Heavy snow and low temperatures caused further damage across northern Europe on Monday—stranding(滯留的) travelers,snarling(混亂的)traffic and shutting schools.

More than 1,000 flights at Germany’s main airports in Frankfurt,Munich and Berlin were canceled and many more delayed after up to 40 cm of fresh snow covering the country.Some 500 passengers slept at Frankfurt airport.Airlines advised passengers to take trains if possible.

In the United Kingdom,British Airways said the severe weather continued to cause great damage to operations and further travel.Only one of two runways at London Heathrow,the world’s busiest international airport,was operating after the snowstorm.Other UK airports were open,but many flights were canceled,and many passengers spent a second night at an airport terminal(終點站).

Northern France was also covered by heavy snow.Air travel was reduced at Paris’ two main airports,with Orly airport shutting down.

In Poland,hard hit by the cold weather,six people froze to death on Sunday night,raising the death toll to 114 in the last month.Heavy snow stopped Warsaw traffic again on Monday.Warsaw airport was open but was receiving far fewer passengers than usual because of flight cancellations in western Europe.

1.Which of the following was NOT related to heavy snow and low temperatures?

A.That more travelers stayed in the airport.

B.That workers were on strike for better public traffic.

C.That many schools had to stop having classes.

D.That traffic didn’t run as usual.

2.The underlined word “canceled” in the second paragraph means “ ”.

A.continued B.considered

C.stopped D.forgotten

3.The world’s busiest international airport is .

A.Berlin airport

B.Paris airport

C.Warsaw airport

D.London Heathrow airport

4.We can conclude from the passage that .

A.more people are likely to die because of the cold weather in Europe

B.fewer people will travel in Europe in such cold weather

C.the snowstorm is the worst in the history of the UK

D.all airports will be shut down

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年外研版必修3高一課時演練英語試卷5（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

The Panama Canal opened almost 100 years ago.It connects the Atlantic and Pacific oceans and reduces travel by about 13,000 kilometers and avoids the need for ships to sail around Cape Horn at the bottom of South America.

Built from 1904 to 1914,the canal has seen annual traffic rise from about 1,000 ships early on to 14,702 ships in 2008.In total,over 815,000 ships have passed through the canal.It has been named one of the seven modern wonders of the world.More than forty ships pass through the canal each day.

Now,a major expansion(擴(kuò)大) project will permit more ships and bigger ships to pass through the canal.Jorge Quijano,the Panama Canal’s executive vice president of engineering,says,“The present canal has a total capacity(容量) of about 340 million tons a year.With the expansion we expect to double that.”

For years,shipbuilders limited the size of many ships so that they could pass through the Panama Canal.But now many shipping companies use bigger ships to transport more goods as a way to reduce costs.Mr.Quijano says the expansion project will allow many of these larger ships to use the canal.

Workers are building the new locks(船閘) alongside the old ones,which will remain in use.The existing locks are 305 meters long and 33.5 meters wide.The new ones will be 427 meters long and 55 meters wide.They will be able to handle ships with drafts(吃水量) of more than 15 meters.At present,ships can ride only 12 meters deep in the canal.

Engineers could not make the new locks too big.Mr.Quijano says the plans have to balance the size of the locks with the cost for ships to use the canal.

The cost of the expansion is estimated at more than five billion dollars.The new locks are set to open in time to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Panama Canal.

1.We can learn from the first two paragraphs that .

A.the Panama Canal was built close to Cape Horn

B.it took ten years to complete the Panama Canal

C.the Panama Canal now sees a daily traffic of about 400 ships

D.the Panama Canal is one of the seven ancient wonders of the world

2.After the expansion of the Panama Canal, .

A.there will be no limitation to the size of ships through it

B.it will have a total capacity of 500 million tons a year

C.the cost of transporting goods will be relatively low

D.the charge for using the canal will be reduced

3.What do we know about the old locks?

A.They are still used.

B.They will be removed.

C.They have been replaced by the new ones.

D.Ships with drafts of 15 meters can pass through them.

4.Why not make the new locks too big?

A.Because they will cost too much.

B.Partly because of the cost for ships.

C.Because there are not so many workers.

D.Because engineers are against it.

5.What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?

A.To introduce the history of the Panama Canal.

B.To show the importance of the Panama Canal.

C.To report the expansion project of the Panama Canal.

D.To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Panama Canal.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年外研版必修3高一課時演練英語試卷3（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空。

A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness.His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move.What was the ___________ was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of ___________ as a result of exhausted (用盡的)battery.Nothing could be done but ___________ in cold wilderness.It was 8 hours later that day broke,and then the ___________ of the rescue.

It was almost ___________ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long.Even more surprising was his ___________:“First of all I checked up my___________ conditions and found myself not in deadly danger.As there was no ___________ to call for help,I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from ___________.In this way I dozed (打盹)off.”

His story put an end to my regret for the ___________ of an exploration adventure that happened last year.A group of young men ___________ to explore a mountain cave and got lost. ___________ to find a way out in the dark cave,they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of ___________ .Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion.According to the ___________ people that found them,the place where they got lost was only about 10 metres away from the ___________ of the cave.If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to ___________ themselves,they would probably sense a faint light flashing not far away.

Don’t you think that you can compare it with ___________ itself?When you meet with difficulties in life,you are lost in darkness. ___________ you that it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle ___________.It seems to be a negative (消極的)attitude, ___________ a person who can do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.

1.A.hopeless B.worst C.more D.best

2.A.service B.way C.control D.work

3.A.cry B.lie C.wait D.sleep

4.A.delay B.success C.team D.arrival

5.A.untrue B.unimaginable C.possible D.useless

6.A.plan B.decision C.explanation D.excuse

7.A.physical B.mental C.working D.medical

8.A.method B.way C.tool D.strength

9.A.rotting B.spreading C.bleeding D.running

10.A.loss B.failure C.disappointment D.sadness

11.A.had B.managed C.tried D.planned

12.A.Willing B.Unable C.Determined D.Deciding

13.A.hearing B.sight C.feeling D.direction

14.A.rescue B.village C.local D.brave

15.A.end B.top C.opening D.side

16.A.save B.help C.stop D.calm

17.A.adventure B.work C.life D.mankind

18.A.Mind B.Watch C.Imagine D.Warn

19.A.really B.immediately C.carefully D.hopefully

20.A.and B.so C.but D.while

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年外研版必修3高一課時演練英語試卷1（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解.

A new World Bank report warns that children who do not get enough good food in the first two years of life suffer lasting damage.They may be underdeveloped or underweight.They may suffer from poor health or limited intelligence.Besides,these children are more likely to drop out of school and earn less money as adults.

The report notes that too little food is not the only cause of poor nutrition.Many children who live in homes with plenty of food suffer for other reasons.

The study also connects malnutrition(營養(yǎng)不良)to economic growth in poor countries.A lack of nutrition in early childhood can cost developing nations up to three percent of their yearly earnings.Many of these countries have same economic problems that are growing at a rate of two to three percent yearly.The study suggests that poor countries could possibly double their economic growth if they improved nutrition.

Africa and South Asia are affected the most by poor nutrition.The study says about half of all children in India do not get enough good food.The World Bank study also notes that rates of malnutrition in South Asia are almost double those in central and southern Africa.Other parts of the world are also seriously affected,including Indonesia,Uzbekistan,Yemen,Guatemala and Peru.

The study recommends that developing countries change their ways to deal with malnutrition.Instead of directly providing food,the study suggests educational programs in health and nutrition for mothers with young babies.It also recommends cleaner living conditions and improvements in health care.

The World Bank nutrition specialist Meera Shekar said the period of life between pregnancy(懷孕)and two years is very important.Governments should take direct action to improve nutrition for children during this period.

1.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us .

A.malnutrition is the most serious problem in developing countries

B.the relationship between malnutrition and a nation’s economic growth

C.how to develop economics quickly

D.economy is developing slowly in developing countries

2.The underlined word “recommends” in the fifth paragraph probably means .

A.proves B.shows

C.suggests D.orders

3.What would be the BEST title for the passage?

A.Poor Nutrition in the Developing Countries

B.A New World Bank Report

C.Problems in Africa and South Asia

D.Care for Children

4.According to the World Bank report,which of the following is a way to deal with malnutrition?

A.Control the population growth.

B.Pay attention to the economic growth in developing countries.

C.Provide enough food directly to poor children.

D.Educate mothers with young babies in health and nutrition.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年寧夏高一下期末英語卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。

Mr. West wanted to buy his wife a Christmas present, but he was always very_________, so he was never able to find time to go to the shop. At last, when it was the week_________ Christmas, and the shops were very crowded, he decided that he could not _________any longer. He worked in an office, and _________had lunch in a restaurant, but one day he bought some sandwiches, ate them _________ and went out to a big shop near his _________ during his lunch hour.

The shop was full of women, who were also buying _________during their lunch hour. Mr. West stood _________at the edge of the crowd of_________ who were pushing forward to try to get to the people who were_________ necklaces and earrings. He tried to move forwards slowly, taking his turn with the others, but more and more women were_________into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly(自私地) _________ him. After half an hour, he was just as_________from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been when he came in, and his lunch hour was coming to _________ , so he decided to change his _________ of doing things: he put his head down, gave a sudden loud shout and started to _________his way towards the _________of the crowd as hard as he could.

The women around him became very _________when they saw what he was doing, and began to scold(責(zé)備) him. “Why can’t you behave(做事) like a _________ ?” they shouted.

“Ladies,” he answered them, “I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half an hour, and it has got me _________, so now I am starting to behave like a lady.

1.A. busy B. lazy C. unwilling D. forgetful

2.A. behind B. around C. before D. after

3.A. work B. stay C. think D. wait

4.A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually

5.A. slowly B. quickly C. eagerly D. happily

6.A. car B. house C. office D. restaurant

7.A. clothes B. sandwiches C. food D. presents

8.A. politely B. quietly C. alone D. freely

9.A. men B. women C. children D. strangers

10.A. examining B. choosing C. selling D. buying

11.A. going B. coming C. entering D. running

12.A. past B. behind C. for D. against

13.A. near B. far C. up D. out

14.A. an end B. a top C. a stop D. the limit

15.A. idea B. way C. measure D. plan

16.A. step B. go C. push D. pull

17.A. center B. edge C. back D. front

18.A. surprised B. angry C. afraid D. nervous

19.A. woman B. lady C. child D. gentleman

20.A. nowhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. everywhere

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016年遼寧沈陽二中高二6月小班化階段驗收英語卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

目前，許多學(xué)校對學(xué)生采取封閉式管理，學(xué)生對此看法不一。請根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文，客觀地介紹討論情況，并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為

有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為

學(xué)校限制我們的自由；學(xué)生和社會接觸少；學(xué)生的興趣和愛好不能得到充分的

發(fā)展。……

學(xué)校是學(xué)習(xí)知識的地方：學(xué)生應(yīng)該安心

在學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)生缺乏自覺性，離開了老師，可能會……

你的看法：

______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年貴州都勻一中高一下第一次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯

短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Dear Alice,

I have just got a good news to tell you. I win a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing that he suggested I go to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest and practicing my English as well. We’ve been written to each other for nearly a year now. I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you. I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps you will go out do some sightseeing together.

Best wishes!

Yours

Lily

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