Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
Many of us invest valuable time，energy and money planning our vacations. We do this because we know for sure that going on vacations must be good for us. Research proves this feeling without a doubt. Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.
Yet, despite these benefits, many of us return home with a feeling that our last vacation was OK - but not great. In order to change this, some mistakes should be avoided. A classic one for vacation planners is attempting to maximize value for money by planning trips that have too many components (組成部分) Perhaps you're planning a trip to Europe, seven cities in 10 days，and you realize it will cost only a little more to add two more destinations to the list Sounds fine in theory, but hopping from one place to the next hardly gives an opportunity to experience what psychologists call mindfulness - time to take in our new surroundings, time to be present and absorb our travel experiences. Another mistake is that we worry too much about strategic issues such as how to find a good flight deal，how to get from A to B，or which destinations to add or subtract from our journey. These issues may seem important, but our psychological state of mind is far more important.
Actually, vacation happiness is based on the following top rules. First, choose your travel companions wisely, because nothing contributes more significantly to a trip than the right companions. Second，don't spend your vacation time in a place where everything is too expensive so as to maintain a positive mood. Third, shop wisely, for meaningful experiences provide more long-term happiness than physical possessions.

①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
⑨
⑩

Answer 1

【答案】Vacations；performance；quality of sleep；attempt；worry；good flight deal；adding；rules；choice；shopping wisely
【解析】本文是一篇議論文，介紹了度假雖然對(duì)我們有很多的好處。與此同時(shí)，我們?cè)诙燃俜矫嬉灿性S許多多的誤區(qū)。因此，文章作者對(duì)我們?nèi)绾味冗^(guò)快樂(lè)的假期給予我們幾條實(shí)用的建議。
（1）考查名詞。文章多次出現(xiàn)vacation及vacations，填寫的時(shí)候注意首字母大寫以及復(fù)數(shù)形式。
（2）考查名詞。根據(jù)第一段中的最后一句Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.可以歸納出答案，注意動(dòng)詞perform變?yōu)槊�詞。
（3）考查短語(yǔ)。。根據(jù)第一段中的“Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.”可以歸納出答案。
（4）考查名詞。根據(jù)第二段中的“A classic one for vacation planners is attempting to maximize value for money by planning trips that have too many components (組成部分).”可以歸納出答案，原句的動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為名詞。
（5）考查名詞。根據(jù)第二段中的“Another mistake is that we worry too much about strategic issues”可以歸納出答案。
（6）考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)第二段中的“such as how to find a good flight deal，how to get from A to B，or which destinations to add or subtract from our journey.”可以得出答案。
（7）考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)第二段中的“such as how to find a good flight deal，how to get from A to B，or which destinations to add or subtract from our journey.”由add轉(zhuǎn)換為adding。
（8）考查名詞 。根據(jù)第三段中的“Actually, vacation happiness is based on the following top rules.”可以歸納出答案。
（9）考查名詞。根據(jù)第三段中的“First, choose your travel companions wisely, because nothing contributes more significantly to a trip than the right companions”.中有動(dòng)詞choose轉(zhuǎn)換為詞組make a choice。
（10）考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)最后三段中的“Third, shop wisely, for meaningful experiences provide more long-term happiness than physical possessions.由shop wisely轉(zhuǎn)換為shopping wisely。”